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Stresse ocupacional e inteligĂȘncia emocional: Explorando os efeitos no local de trabalho

datacite.subject.fosPsicologia Social e das OrganizaçÔespt_PT
dc.contributor.advisorAlmeida, Pedro Henrique Garcia Lopes de
dc.contributor.authorChaves, Elisabete Dinis
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-21T17:38:25Z
dc.date.available2015-11-21T17:38:25Z
dc.date.issued2008
dc.description.abstractO presente estudo tem como objectivo verificar de que forma Ă© que a percepção do stresse ocupacional (SO) Ă© influenciada pela inteligĂȘncia emocional (IE), aferindo se sujeitos com elevada IE experimentam nĂ­veis de SO mais baixos comparativamente a sujeitos com baixa IE. Este trabalho segue o forte consenso na literatura (Goleman, 1997; Nikolaous & Tsaousis, 2002; Slaski e Cartwright, 2003; Limonero et al, 2004) em que a IE, como competĂȘncia passĂ­vel de ser desenvolvida, pode apresentar-se como fundamental na regulação do stresse, saĂșde e bem-estar. A amostra do estudo (n= 190) foi constituĂ­da por mĂ©dicos, enfermeiros e professores. Aplicou-se o Emotional Schutte’s Inventory (Schutte, Mallouf, Hall, Haggerty, Cooper, Golden & Dornheim, 1998) adaptado para a população portuguesa por Clemente (2004) e o Occupational Stress Indicator (Cooper, Sloan & Williams, 1988), adaptado para Portugal por Cunha, Cooper, Reis & Fernandes (1992). Verificou-se que a hipĂłtese em estudo foi confirmada, constatando-se que indivĂ­duos com elevada IE percepcionam nĂ­veis mais reduzidos de SO, designadamente no que respeita aos factores intrĂ­nsecos Ă  função, Ă  gestĂŁo da função e ao relacionamento no Ăąmbito da função. Estas conclusĂ”es reforçam a estrutura teĂłrica que este estudo tem por base (Cooper, 1998; Mayer & Salovey, 2000, Slaski & Cartwight, 2002, 2003; Bulik, 2005) tendo um potencial significativo na gestĂŁo de stresse ocupacional e em todas as prĂĄticas de recursos humanos nas organizaçÔes.pt_PT
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT: This study’s purpose is to evaluate how emotional intelligence (EI) influences the perception of occupational stress (OS), by assessing whether individuals with a high EI experience lower levels of OS when compared to individuals with a low EI. This study follows the strong consensus in the literature (Goleman, 1996; Nikolaous & Tsaousis, 2002; Slaski e Cartwright, 2003; Limonero et al, 2004) that EI, as a competence prone to development, may present itself as fundamental in the regulation of stress, health and well-being. The sample of the study (n= 190) was comprised of doctors, nurses and teachers. The Emotional Schutte’s Inventory (Schutte, Mallouf, Hall, Haggerty, Cooper, Golden & Dornheim, 1998), adapted to the Portuguese population by Clemente (2004), and the Occupational Stress Indicator (Cooper, Sloan & Williams, 1988), adapted to Portugal by Cunha, Cooper, Reis & Fernandes (1992), were both applied. It was verified that the hypothesis under study was confirmed, meaning that individuals with a high EI perceive lower levels of OS, namely in what refers to factors intrinsic to their job, the management of their roles and the relationships established in the exercise of their functions. These conclusions strengthen the theoretical structure which serves as a basis to this study (Cooper, 1998; Mayer & Salovey, 2000, Slaski & Cartwight, 2002, 2003; Bulik, 2005) and have a significant potential in the context of occupational stress management and in all human resources’ practices in an organization.pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/4102
dc.language.isoporpt_PT
dc.subjectInteligĂȘncia emocionalpt_PT
dc.subjectStresse ocupacionalpt_PT
dc.subjectContexto laboralpt_PT
dc.subjectOccupational stresspt_PT
dc.subjectEmotional intelligencept_PT
dc.subjectWork environmentpt_PT
dc.titleStresse ocupacional e inteligĂȘncia emocional: Explorando os efeitos no local de trabalhopt_PT
dc.typemaster thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typemasterThesispt_PT
thesis.degree.nameMestrado em Psicologia Aplicadapt_PT

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