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Versão portuguesa do Cyber Dating Abuse Questionaire (CDAQ) – Questionário sobre Ciberabuso no Namoro (CibAN) : adaptação e propriedades psicométricas
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Resumo: Algumas manifestações de violência no namoro ocorrem através do uso das novas tecnologias, pelo que importa investigar esta tipologia de abuso apelidada internacionalmente de cyber dating abuse.
O presente estudo procurou traduzir e adaptar, para a população portuguesa, o Cyber Dating Abuse Questionaire (CDAQ; Borrajo, Gámez-Guadix, Pereda, & Calvete, 2015), estudando as suas propriedades psicométricas. A versão portuguesa foi administrada a uma amostra de 272 estudantes, a grande maioria (87%) de sexo feminino e com uma média de idades de 28.41 (DP=7.02). A análise fatorial confirmatória revelou bons índices de ajustamento, permitindo confirmar o modelo fatorial do instrumento original constituído por quatro fatores correlacionados, dois relativos à vitimação por
agressão direta e controlo e dois à perpetração dessas mesmas tipologias de violência. Adicionalmente, todos os fatores revelaram boa consistência interna. Ainda que os indicadores de prevalência de vitimação e perpetração por controlo (58.8% vs. 63.2%, respetivamente) se tenham revelado mais
preponderantes comparativamente aos de vitimação e perpetração por agressão direta (18% vs. 14.7%), foi possível confirmar que estes dois tipos de ciberabuso íntimo constituem comportamentos entre os jovens portugueses estudantes universitários envolvidos/as em relações íntimas. As implicações práticas e empíricas futuras deste estudo são objeto de discussão neste trabalho.
Abstract: Some forms of dating violence can occur through the use of new technologies; hence examining this type of abuse, referred as cyber dating abuse in the international literature, is important. The present study aimed to translate, adapt, and examine the psychometric properties of the Cyber Dating Abuse Questionnaire (CDAQ, Borrajo, Gámez-Guadix, Pereda, & Calvete, 2015) among the Portuguese population. A sample of 272 students, the vast majority (87%) female and with a mean age of 28.41 (DP=7.02), filled out the Portuguese version of the questionnaire. Confirmatory factorial analysis revealed good adjustment confirming the factor model of the original version, composed by four correlated factors: victimization through direct aggression or through control, and perpetration of these same typologies of violence. All factors revealed good internal consistency. In addition, we concluded that these two types of intimate cyber abuse are prevalent among Portuguese youth in their intimate relationships, although the prevalence of victimization and perpetration through controlling behaviors (58.8% vs. 63.2%, respectively) was greater than that of victimization and perpetration through direct aggression (18% vs. 14.7%). Empirical and practical implications of the study are discussed.
Abstract: Some forms of dating violence can occur through the use of new technologies; hence examining this type of abuse, referred as cyber dating abuse in the international literature, is important. The present study aimed to translate, adapt, and examine the psychometric properties of the Cyber Dating Abuse Questionnaire (CDAQ, Borrajo, Gámez-Guadix, Pereda, & Calvete, 2015) among the Portuguese population. A sample of 272 students, the vast majority (87%) female and with a mean age of 28.41 (DP=7.02), filled out the Portuguese version of the questionnaire. Confirmatory factorial analysis revealed good adjustment confirming the factor model of the original version, composed by four correlated factors: victimization through direct aggression or through control, and perpetration of these same typologies of violence. All factors revealed good internal consistency. In addition, we concluded that these two types of intimate cyber abuse are prevalent among Portuguese youth in their intimate relationships, although the prevalence of victimization and perpetration through controlling behaviors (58.8% vs. 63.2%, respectively) was greater than that of victimization and perpetration through direct aggression (18% vs. 14.7%). Empirical and practical implications of the study are discussed.
Description
Keywords
Ciberabuso Relações de namoro Jovens Cyber abuse Dating relationships Youth
Citation
Caridade, S. M., & Braga, T. (2019). Versão portuguesa do Cyber Dating Abuse Questionaire (CDAQ) – Questionário sobre Ciberabuso no Namoro (CibAN): Adaptação e propriedades psicométricas. Análise Psicológica, 37(1), 93-105. https://doi.org/10.14417/ap.1543
Publisher
Edições ISPA