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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
In five studies (N=638), we extended the in-out effect to person perception, examining the influence of oral
approach-avoidance movements activated by word articulation, on preference, sociability and competence
judgments of mock-usernames. Users with inward, in contrast to outward-usernames, were always preferred and
judged as warmer. However, they were judged as equally competent. The differential impact of the in-out effect
in the core dimensions of social perception suggests that the phenomenon relies on the affective mechanism of
approach-avoidance that is only pertinent to judgments related to the warmth dimension. The present research
provides further support for the link between the activation of oral muscles and impression formation, emphasizing
the relevance of the in-out effect for the person perception domain and embodied social cognition.
Description
Keywords
Oral articulation Embodiment Impression formation Warmth Competence
Citation
Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 82, 1–5 doi: 10.1016/j.jesp.2018.11.004
Publisher
Elsevier