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Publication
A escolha do objeto de amor na patologia narcísica
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Abstract(s)
O conceito narcisismo é um conceito de difícil delimitação devido à diversidade de
significados a ele associados. A forma de compreender esta patologia não é unânime, alguns teóricos centram-se numa análise dos comportamentos e atitudes de grandiosidade e nas defesas maníacas do self e outros na vulnerabilidade do self e na sua profunda falha narcísica.
Partindo deste pressuposto considerou-se importante realizar uma investigação em que ambos os polos fossem considerados.
O narcisismo patológico é uma estrutura patológica do self que está na base da patologia narcísica. Segundo Kernberg, na origem desta patologia está uma falha ou um excesso de gratificação dos pais que leva a que o sujeito sinta raiva e/ou inveja face aos objetos primários. No grau mais grave desta patologia encontram-se os pacientes com um self grandioso patológico. Kernberg ainda refere que os pacientes com patologia narcísica não conseguem aceder a um objecto total em que integram no seu self o objecto bom e mau.
O objetivo da presente investigação é compreender o vínculo amoroso de pacientes
narcísicos e a forma como este se liga ao seu funcionamento psíquico, realizando-se para tal uma revisão da literatura existente sobre a temática incidindo de forma mais aprofundada na teoria compreensiva de Otto Kernberg.
ABSTRACT: The concept of narcissism is difficult to delimit due to the diversity of meanings associated. The way to understand this pathology is not unanimous some theoretical approaches focus on an behavior analysis and attitudes of grandiosity and manic defenses and others in the vulnerability of the self and the profound narcissistic failure. In this research both perspectives were taken into account. Narcissistic pathology is a pathological structure of the self which is the basis of narcissistic pathology. According to Kernberg, the origins of this condition is a fault or an excess of gratification by the parents leading to anger and / or jealousy felted towards the primary objects. In more severe degree of this disease patients have a pathological selfgrandiosity. Kernberg also states that patients with narcissistic pathology can not achieve a full subject relationship incorporating into the self good and bad object. The objective of this research is to understand the loving relationships established by narcissistic patients and how it binds to its psychic functioning. A comprehensive theory review of Otto Kernberg work will be developed.
ABSTRACT: The concept of narcissism is difficult to delimit due to the diversity of meanings associated. The way to understand this pathology is not unanimous some theoretical approaches focus on an behavior analysis and attitudes of grandiosity and manic defenses and others in the vulnerability of the self and the profound narcissistic failure. In this research both perspectives were taken into account. Narcissistic pathology is a pathological structure of the self which is the basis of narcissistic pathology. According to Kernberg, the origins of this condition is a fault or an excess of gratification by the parents leading to anger and / or jealousy felted towards the primary objects. In more severe degree of this disease patients have a pathological selfgrandiosity. Kernberg also states that patients with narcissistic pathology can not achieve a full subject relationship incorporating into the self good and bad object. The objective of this research is to understand the loving relationships established by narcissistic patients and how it binds to its psychic functioning. A comprehensive theory review of Otto Kernberg work will be developed.
Description
Dissertação de Mestrado em Psicologia Clínica, apresentada ao ISPA - Instituto Universitário
Keywords
Narcisismo patológico Grandiosidade Defesas maníacas Vulnerabilidade do self Vínculo amoroso Narcissistic pathology Grandiosity Maniac defenses Vulnerability of self Loving bond