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O uso de sistemas de feedback em psicoterapia: Um estudo sobre a perspectiva da dĂade terapĂȘutica
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Objetivo: O uso de sistemas de feedback pode promover melhores resultados clĂnicos (Lambert & Shimokawa, 2011). As caracterĂsticas e atitudes dos terapeutas e dos clientes moderam os efeitos dos sistemas de feedback (Lutz et al., 2015). Assim este estudo visa investigar a perspetiva da dĂade terapĂȘutica face Ă utilização dos sistemas de feedback ao longo do acompanhamento psicolĂłgico. MĂ©todo: Entrevistaram-se trĂȘs dĂades terapĂȘuticas, em acompanhamento psicolĂłgico com periodicidade semanal. Os dados foram recolhidos atravĂ©s da Entrevista de Mudança PsicoterapĂȘutica do Cliente (Sales et al., 2007) e da Entrevista de Mudança PsicoterapĂȘutica do Terapeuta. O estudo Ă© qualitativo, e a anĂĄlise dos dados seguiu a metodologia fenomenolĂłgica de Giorgi (2009). Resultados: Clientes e clĂnicos destacaram o impacto dos sistemas de feedback no processo terapĂȘutico. Para os clientes, os sistemas promovem o diĂĄlogo; para os clĂnicos promovem maior compreensĂŁo dos clientes e favorecem o julgamento clĂnico e a tomada de decisĂŁo. ConclusĂ”es: Os sistemas de feedback parecem ser um instrumento Ăștil no processo terapĂȘutico. TambĂ©m os psicĂłlogos clĂnicos e psicoterapeutas em formação, bem como os supervisandos parecem beneficiar com o uso de sistemas de feedback.
Objective: Better clinical outcomes might be enhanced by feedback systems (Lambert & Shimokawa, 2011). The characteristics and attitudes of therapists and clients moderate the effects of feedback (Lutz et al., 2015). Thus this study aims to investigate the perspective of the therapeutic dyad towards the use of feedback systems during psychological counseling. Method: Three therapeutic dyads, attending psychological counseling weekly, had been interviewed. Data was collected by the portuguese version of the Client Change Interview (Sales et al., 2007) and by the Therapist Change Interview. This is a qualitative study, and data was analyzed through the phenomenological methodoly of Giorgi (2009). Results: The therapeutic dyad highlighted the impact of the systems among the therapeutic process. For clients the systems help promote dialogue; for clinicians they promote a better understanding of clients and favor clinical judgment. Conclusion: Feedback systems seem to be a useful instrument for the therapeutic dyad. Trainees and supervisees also seem to benefit from the use of feedback systems.
Objective: Better clinical outcomes might be enhanced by feedback systems (Lambert & Shimokawa, 2011). The characteristics and attitudes of therapists and clients moderate the effects of feedback (Lutz et al., 2015). Thus this study aims to investigate the perspective of the therapeutic dyad towards the use of feedback systems during psychological counseling. Method: Three therapeutic dyads, attending psychological counseling weekly, had been interviewed. Data was collected by the portuguese version of the Client Change Interview (Sales et al., 2007) and by the Therapist Change Interview. This is a qualitative study, and data was analyzed through the phenomenological methodoly of Giorgi (2009). Results: The therapeutic dyad highlighted the impact of the systems among the therapeutic process. For clients the systems help promote dialogue; for clinicians they promote a better understanding of clients and favor clinical judgment. Conclusion: Feedback systems seem to be a useful instrument for the therapeutic dyad. Trainees and supervisees also seem to benefit from the use of feedback systems.
Description
Dissertação de Mestrado apresentada no ISPA â Instituto UniversitĂĄrio para obtenção de grau de Mestre na especialidade de Psicologia ClĂnica.
Keywords
Investigação em psicoterapia Sistemas de feedback DĂade terapĂȘutica Estudo qualitativo MĂ©todo fenomenolĂłgico Psychotherapy research Feedback systems Therapeutic dyad Qualitative study Phenomenological method