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Publication
Investigação em psicoterapia : Eficácia e mudança estrutural
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Objectivo: O conceito de estrutura psíquica revela-se fundamental às várias teorias psicanalíticas
da personalidade. Nesse sentido o fenómeno da mudança estrutural com o qual se relaciona é
essencial à compreensão da mudança da personalidade que resulta da psicanálise e de outras
psicoterapias com base ou orientação psicanalítica. Contudo, actualmente ainda não existe um
consenso a nível conceptual das várias perspectivas teóricas da psicanálise no que diz respeito tanto
à noção de estrutura psíquica e às mudanças estruturais que se poderão verificar durante o processo
de psicoterapia como às mudanças progressivas na vida do paciente após a psicoterapia. Este
trabalho apresenta uma análise acerca da evolução da investigação em psicoterapia, particularmente
no que se refere à psicanálise, procurando perceber quais as variáveis que actuam ao longo do
processo terapêutico, provocando mudanças na estrutura psíquica do sujeito.
ABSTRACT: Objective: The concept of psychic structure proves to be central to various psychoanalytic theories of personality, and the phenomenon of structural change to which it relates is essential to understanding the personality change that results from psychoanalysis and other psychotherapies based on psychotherapy. However, currently there is still no consensus on a conceptual level of several theoretical perspectives in psychoanalysis regarding both to the notion of psychic structure and structural changes that may result during the process of psychotherapy as the progressive changes in patients' lives after psychotherapy. This thesis presents an analysis about the development of research in psychotherapy, particularly concerning psychoanalysis, trying to understand which variables operate throughout the therapeutic process, causing changes in the psychic structure of the subject.
ABSTRACT: Objective: The concept of psychic structure proves to be central to various psychoanalytic theories of personality, and the phenomenon of structural change to which it relates is essential to understanding the personality change that results from psychoanalysis and other psychotherapies based on psychotherapy. However, currently there is still no consensus on a conceptual level of several theoretical perspectives in psychoanalysis regarding both to the notion of psychic structure and structural changes that may result during the process of psychotherapy as the progressive changes in patients' lives after psychotherapy. This thesis presents an analysis about the development of research in psychotherapy, particularly concerning psychoanalysis, trying to understand which variables operate throughout the therapeutic process, causing changes in the psychic structure of the subject.
Description
Dissertação de Mestrado apresentada ao ISPA - Instituto Universitário
Keywords
Mudança estrutural Estrutura psíquica Structural change Psychic structure