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Relationship between attention to body shape, social physique anxiety, and personal characteristics of Brazilians: A structural equation model

2022Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorSilva, Wanderson Roberto Da
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, Patrícia Angélica
dc.contributor.authorMaroco, J. P.
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Eric
dc.contributor.authorTeodoro, Micaela Aparecida
dc.contributor.authorAlvares Duarte Bonini Campos, Juliana
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-26T16:46:50Z
dc.date.available2022-12-26T16:46:50Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractAbstract: People can develop eating disorders due to excessive body image concerns. The primary objective of this study was to examine the relationship between attention to body shape, social physique anxiety, and personal characteristics in a sample of Brazilians. The secondary objective was to evaluate the correlation of the constructs with the participants’ body composition. First, 1795 individuals (70% female; Mage = 25.5 ± 6.6 years) completed the Attention to Body Shape Scale, the Social Physique Anxiety Scale, and a sociodemographic questionnaire. Then, 286 participants (58% female; Mage = 25.3 ± 5.7 years) underwent a bioimpedance exam to identify body composition. Structural equation modeling was used to estimate the relationship between the variables. The greater the attention to body shape, the greater the expectations of negative physical evaluation and the less comfort with physical presentation. Younger age, female gender, consumption of supplements/substances for body change, restrictive diets, physical inactivity, poor self-assessment of food quality, and overweight/obesity were related to negative body concerns. An expectation of negative physical evaluation was positively correlated with body fat and negatively with muscle mass. Comfort with physical presentation was negatively correlated with fat and positively with muscle. These results can support preventive strategies aimed at reducing eating disorders resulting from body image concerns.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSilva, W. R. D., Teixeira, P. A., Campos, J. A. D. B., Ferreira, E. B., Teodoro, M. A., & Marôco, J. (2022). Relationship between Attention to Body Shape, Social Physique Anxiety, and Personal Characteristics of Brazilians: A Structural Equation Model. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(22). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192214802pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ijerph192214802pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn16604601
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/8884
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBody imagept_PT
dc.subjectAttentionpt_PT
dc.subjectShapept_PT
dc.subjectSocialpt_PT
dc.subjectPhysique anxietypt_PT
dc.subjectPersonal characteristicpt_PT
dc.subjectBody compositionpt_PT
dc.subjecteEating disorderpt_PT
dc.subjectStructural equation modelpt_PT
dc.titleRelationship between attention to body shape, social physique anxiety, and personal characteristics of Brazilians: A structural equation modelpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceSwitzerlandpt_PT
oaire.citation.issue22pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage14802pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Healthpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume19pt_PT
person.familyNameSilva
person.familyNameTeixeira
person.familyNamePaulo Marôco Domingos
person.familyNameFerreira
person.familyNameAlvares Duarte Bonini Campos
person.givenNameWanderson Roberto da
person.givenNamePatrícia Angélica
person.givenNameJoão
person.givenNameEric
person.givenNameJuliana
person.identifierD-4339-2015
person.identifier535465
person.identifier.ciencia-idD81B-BE2D-9B43
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8897-8772
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9566-9222
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9214-5378
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3361-0908
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7123-5585
person.identifier.ridC-2551-2011
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6602157617
person.identifier.scopus-author-id26638150900
person.identifier.scopus-author-id18433502000
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication21837e57-1252-47e1-a86a-f9a4cd9ccb34
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione267532e-9146-4870-a054-94122ab8b8e9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication14869d29-f5c4-4476-a172-ad161c7400e6
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery21837e57-1252-47e1-a86a-f9a4cd9ccb34

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