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Exercise motives among university students – A Brazil-Portugal transnational study

dc.contributor.authorCampos, Lucas
dc.contributor.authordos Santos, Adrielly
dc.contributor.authorSampaio, Mafalda Margarida Basto
dc.contributor.authorMaroco, J. P.
dc.contributor.authorAlvares Duarte Bonini Campos, Juliana
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-04T16:15:49Z
dc.date.available2023-01-04T16:15:49Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractBackground: Identifying the motives why people exercise is interesting for the planning of effective health promoting strategies. Objectives: To estimate the psychometric properties of the exercise motivations inventory (EMI-2) in Brazilian and Portuguese university students, and to compare motive-related factors for exercise among students. Methods: One thousand Brazilian (randomly splitted into “Test sample” [n = 498] and “Validation sample” [n = 502]) and 319 Portuguese students participated in this cross-sectional study. Motives for exercise were evaluated using EMI-2. Exploratory factor analysis was performed in the test sample. Then, confirmatory factor analysis was performed in the validation and Portuguese samples. The EMI-2 scores were compared according to sex, exercise, and weight status (ANOVA, α = 5%). Results: EMI-2 factor model was explained by 5 factors and presented adequate fit (χ2 /df≤ 3.2; CFI ≥ 0.9; TLI ≥ 0.9; RMSEA ≤ 0.07; and α≥ 0.83). The motives for exercising were mainly related to psychological and interpersonal factors for men, health-related factors for women, and body-related factors for overweight and obese individuals. People who practice exercise had higher EMI-2 scores. Conclusion: The 5-factor model is suggested for a comprehensive assessment of motives for exercise. Individual characteristics should be considered for development of tailored protocols.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationCampos, L. A., dos Santos, A., Campos, J. A. D. B., Sampaio, M. M. B., & Marôco, J. (2022). Exercise motives among university students – A Brazil-Portugal transnational study. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1009762pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1009762pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn16641078
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/8897
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherFrontiers Media S.A.pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectMotivationpt_PT
dc.subjectExercisept_PT
dc.subjectPsychometricspt_PT
dc.subjectValidation studypt_PT
dc.subjectUniversity studentspt_PT
dc.titleExercise motives among university students – A Brazil-Portugal transnational studypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceSwitzerlandpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage15pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Psychologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume13pt_PT
person.familyNameCampos
person.familyNamePaulo Marôco Domingos
person.familyNameAlvares Duarte Bonini Campos
person.givenNameLucas
person.givenNameJoão
person.givenNameJuliana
person.identifierD-4339-2015
person.identifier.ciencia-idD81B-BE2D-9B43
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1514-5758
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9214-5378
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7123-5585
person.identifier.ridG-7023-2016
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6602157617
person.identifier.scopus-author-id18433502000
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0f1a27e8-04b7-4881-ad77-2b1e3bfee969
relation.isAuthorOfPublication14869d29-f5c4-4476-a172-ad161c7400e6
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8db54fe1-2ab9-4bcd-b044-a51fe8ea6ad9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery0f1a27e8-04b7-4881-ad77-2b1e3bfee969

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