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Patterns of shelter usage and social aggregation by the vocal lusitanian toadfish

dc.contributor.authorAmorim, Maria Clara Pessoa
dc.contributor.authorSimões, José Miguel
dc.contributor.authorFonseca, Paulo Jorge
dc.contributor.authorAlmada, Vítor Carvalho
dc.date.accessioned2012-05-12T10:55:16Z
dc.date.available2012-05-12T10:55:16Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.description.abstractIn some marine fishes, males migrate from deeper to littoral water to breed, where they defend nests and provide parental care. In this study, we describe seasonal patterns of shelter occupation in estuarine shallow waters and assess social aggregation in the Lusitanian toad- Wsh (Batrachoididae), a vocal species with male parental care. Occupation of intertidal shelters was restricted to the breeding season but adult fish remained in subtidal regions during the non-reproductive season and they produced sounds throughout the year. Intertidal shelters were aggregated with up to five shelters found per 2-m segment of an 80-m transect. This aggregation probably resulted from social attraction since many segments were found unoccupied. Moreover, shelters contained on average two fish (maximum of nine). Based on size, shelters with multiple fish seemed to contain females, or possibly sneakers, but also more than one type I male inside, indicating a high social tolerance for conspecifics.por
dc.identifier.citationMarine Biology, 157, 495-503por
dc.identifier.issn0025-3162
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/1375
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherSpringerpor
dc.titlePatterns of shelter usage and social aggregation by the vocal lusitanian toadfishpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceHeidelbergpor
oaire.citation.endPage503por
oaire.citation.startPage495por
oaire.citation.titleMarine Biologypor
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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