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Publication
Funcionamento familiar e bem-estar: Qual a relação? A fadiga como elemento moderador
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Este estudo pretende analisar a relação entre Funcionamento Familiar e Bem-estar, bem como aferir o eventual efeito moderador da Fadiga na sua relação em pessoal de voo de Aviação Comercial.
Assim sendo, formularam-se as seguintes hipóteses: 1) o Funcionamento Familiar tem uma associação significativa e positiva com o Bem-estar; 2) a Fadiga percecionada tem uma associação significativa e negativa com o Bem-estar; 3) a Fadiga percecionada tem um efeito moderador na relação entre o Funcionamento Familiar e o Bem-estar.
Esta investigação teve a intervenção de 59 participantes (10 homens e 49 mulheres) com idades entre os 20 e os 49 anos de idade (M= 26,56; DP= 5,745), todos empregados como pessoal de voo (pilotos e tripulantes de cabine), a trabalhar em Portugal ou no estrangeiro em diversas companhias de aviação comercial.
Os resultados indicaram um impacto significativo e positivo do Funcionamento Familiar no Bem-Estar mas não indiciam que o Funcionamento Familiar tenha uma associação significativa e positiva com a saúde, tendo-se confirmado parcialmente a hipótese 1; Comprovou-se a associação significativa e negativa da Fadiga com o Bem-estar, confirmando a hipótese 2; A hipótese 3 foi confirmada pois os resultados apontam para um efeito moderador da Fadiga na relação entre o Funcionamento Familiar e o Bem-estar.
ABSTRACT: This study aims to analyze the relationship between family functioning and well-being, as well as to assess the possible moderating effect of fatigue on its relationship in Commercial Aviation flight personnel. Therefore, the following hypotheses were formulated: 1) the family functioning has a significant and positive association with wellness; 2) perceived fatigue has a significant and negative association with wellness; 3) perceived fatigue has a moderation effect on the relationship between family functioning and wellness. This investigation had the intervention of 59 participants (10 men and 49 women) aged between 20 and 49 years of age (M = 26.56; DP = 5.745), all employed as flight crew (pilots and cabin crew), working in Portugal or abroad on several commercial airlines. The results indicate a significant and positive impact of family functioning in wellness but does not indicate that the family functioning has a significant and positive association with health, resulting on the partial confirmation of H1; The significant and negative association between fatigue and wellness was seen, confirming H2; H3 was confirmed as the results point to a moderator effect of fatigue on the relationship between family functioning and wellbeing.
ABSTRACT: This study aims to analyze the relationship between family functioning and well-being, as well as to assess the possible moderating effect of fatigue on its relationship in Commercial Aviation flight personnel. Therefore, the following hypotheses were formulated: 1) the family functioning has a significant and positive association with wellness; 2) perceived fatigue has a significant and negative association with wellness; 3) perceived fatigue has a moderation effect on the relationship between family functioning and wellness. This investigation had the intervention of 59 participants (10 men and 49 women) aged between 20 and 49 years of age (M = 26.56; DP = 5.745), all employed as flight crew (pilots and cabin crew), working in Portugal or abroad on several commercial airlines. The results indicate a significant and positive impact of family functioning in wellness but does not indicate that the family functioning has a significant and positive association with health, resulting on the partial confirmation of H1; The significant and negative association between fatigue and wellness was seen, confirming H2; H3 was confirmed as the results point to a moderator effect of fatigue on the relationship between family functioning and wellbeing.
Description
Dissertação de Mestrado apresentada no ISPA – Instituto Universitário para obtenção de grau de Mestre na especialidade de Psicologia Social e das Organizações.
Keywords
Funcionamento familiar Bem-estar Fadiga Family functioning Wellness Fatigue