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A global ocean observing system framework for sustainable development

dc.contributor.authorMalone, Thomas C.
dc.contributor.authorDiGiacomo, Paul M.
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Emanuel João
dc.contributor.authorKnap, Anthony H.
dc.contributor.authorTalaue-McManus, Liana
dc.contributor.authorMora, Stephen de
dc.date.accessioned2013-11-23T10:18:41Z
dc.date.available2013-11-23T10:18:41Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractSustainable development depends on maintaining ecosystem services which are concentrated in coastal marine and estuarine ecosystems. Analyses of the science needed to manage human uses of ecosystem services have concentrated on terrestrial ecosystems. Our focus is on the provision of multidisciplinary data needed to inform adaptive, ecosystem-based approaches (EBAs) for maintaining coastal ecosystem services based on comparative ecosystem analyses. Key indicators of pressures on coastal ecosystems, ecosystem states and the impacts of changes in states on services are identified for monitoring and analysis at a global coastal network of sentinel sites nested in the ocean-climate observing system. Biodiversity is targeted as the "master" indicator because of its importance to a broad spectrum of services. Ultimately, successful implementation of EBAs will depend on establishing integrated, holistic approaches to ocean governance that oversee the development of integrated, operational ocean observing systems based on the data and information requirements specified by a broad spectrum of stakeholders for sustainable development. Sustained engagement of such a spectrum of stakeholders on a global scale is not feasible. The global coastal network will need to be customized locally and regionally based on priorities established by stakeholders in their respective regions. The E.U. Marine Strategy Framework Directive and the U.S. Recommendations of the Interagency Ocean Policy Task Force are important examples of emerging regional scale approaches. The effectiveness of these policies will depend on the co-evolution of ocean policy and the observing system under the auspices of integrated ocean governance.por
dc.identifier.citationMarine Policy, 43, 262-272por
dc.identifier.issn0308-597X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/2498
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherElsevierpor
dc.subjectCoastal ocean observing systempor
dc.subjectEcosystem-based approachespor
dc.subjectCoastal marine ecosystem servicespor
dc.subjectIntegrated ecosystem assessmentspor
dc.subjectSentinel sitespor
dc.subjectIntegrated ocean governancepor
dc.titleA global ocean observing system framework for sustainable developmentpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceOxfordpor
oaire.citation.endPage272por
oaire.citation.startPage262por
oaire.citation.titleMarine Policypor
oaire.citation.volume43por
rcaap.rightsembargoedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor

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