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Interface trabalho-família, vinculação romântica e parentalidade
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Abstract(s)
Resumo: Este estudo pretende (a) compreender as associações entre conciliação trabalho-família e a vivência satisfatória e/ou stressante da parentalidade, (b) analisar a variabilidade destas associações em função do sexo da figura parental, e (c) testar o papel moderador da vinculação romântica nestas associações. Recolheram-se, transversalmente, dados de 346 participantes (173 homens e 173 mulheres) que responderam a instrumentos de autorrelato, designadamente, a Work-Family Conflict Scale, a Work-Family Enrichment Scale, a Parental Stress Scale e a Experiences in Close Relationship Scale. Foram encontradas diferenças na satisfação parental, sendo significativamente mais elevada nas mulheres do que nos homens. Encontraram-se igualmente diferenças em função do sexo na predição dos efeitos do conflito e enriquecimento trabalho-família sobre as dimensões de satisfação e stress parentais. O papel moderador da vinculação romântica na relação entre enriquecimento/conflito e satisfação/stress parentais não se verificou, embora o evitamento prediga negativamente a satisfação parental nos homens.
Abstract: This study aims to (a) understand the associations between work and family and parenting stress/satisfaction, (b) analyze the variability of these associations by parental gender, and (c) test the moderator role of attachment on these associations. Data from 346 participants (173 men and 173 women), was cross-sectionally collected with the following self-report instruments: Work-Family Conflict Scale, Work-Family Enrichment Scale, Parental Stress Scale and the Experiences in Close Relationship Scale. We found differences on parenting satisfaction, significantly higher in women. We also found sex differences in the prediction of the effects of work and family conflict and enrichment on the dimensions of satisfaction and parental stress. There was no moderator role of romantic attachment in the relationship between enrichment/conflict and parenting satisfaction/stress, although avoidance was a negative predictor of parental satisfaction in men.
Abstract: This study aims to (a) understand the associations between work and family and parenting stress/satisfaction, (b) analyze the variability of these associations by parental gender, and (c) test the moderator role of attachment on these associations. Data from 346 participants (173 men and 173 women), was cross-sectionally collected with the following self-report instruments: Work-Family Conflict Scale, Work-Family Enrichment Scale, Parental Stress Scale and the Experiences in Close Relationship Scale. We found differences on parenting satisfaction, significantly higher in women. We also found sex differences in the prediction of the effects of work and family conflict and enrichment on the dimensions of satisfaction and parental stress. There was no moderator role of romantic attachment in the relationship between enrichment/conflict and parenting satisfaction/stress, although avoidance was a negative predictor of parental satisfaction in men.
Description
Keywords
Interface trabalho-família Vinculação ao par romântico Satisfação parental Stress parental Sexo Género Work-family interface Romantic attachment Parenting satisfaction Parenting stress Sex Gender
Citation
Pereira, A. V., Vieira, J. M., & Matos, P. M. (2017). Interface trabalho-família, vinculação romântica e parentalidade. Análise Psicológica, 35(1), 73-90. https://doi.org/10.14417/ap.1071
Publisher
Edições ISPA