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Early life stage mechanisms of an active fish species to cope with ocean warming and hypoxia as interacting stressors

dc.contributor.authorLima, André R.A.
dc.contributor.authorBooms, Emily M.
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Ana Rita
dc.contributor.authorMartins-Cardoso, Sara
dc.contributor.authorNovais, Sara C
dc.contributor.authorLemos, Marco F.L.
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Laura
dc.contributor.authorCastanho, Sara
dc.contributor.authorCandeias-Mendes, Ana
dc.contributor.authorPousão-Ferreira, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorFaria, Ana M.
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-01T16:30:50Z
dc.date.available2024-02-01T16:30:50Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractOcean’s characteristics are rapidly changing, modifying environmental suitability for early life stages of fish. We assessed whether the chronic effects of warming (24 ◦C) and hypoxia (<2–2.5 mg L− 1 ) will be amplified by the combination of these stressors on mortality, growth, behaviour, metabolism and oxidative stress of early stages of the white seabream Diplodus sargus. Combined warming and hypoxia synergistically increased larval mortality by >51%. Warming induced faster growth in length and slower gains in weight when compared to other treatments. Boldness and exploration were not directly affected, but swimming activity increased under all test treatments. Under the combination of warming and hypoxia, routine metabolic rate (RMR) significantly decreases when compared to other treatments and shows a negative thermal dependence. Superoxide dismutase and catalase activities increased under warming and were maintained similar to control levels under hypoxia or under combined stressors. Under hypoxia, the enzymatic activities were not enough to prevent oxidative damages as lipid peroxidation and DNA damage increased above control levels. Hypoxia reduced electron transport system activity (cellular respiration) and isocitrate dehydrogenase activity (aerobic metabolism) below control levels. However, lactate dehydrogenase activity (anaerobic metabolism) did not differ among treatments. A Redundancy Analysis showed that ~99% of the variability in mortality, growth, behaviour and RMR among treatments can be explained by molecular responses. Mortality and growth are highly influenced by oxidative stress and energy metabolism, exhibiting a positive relationship with reactive oxygen species and a negative relationship with aerobic metabolism, regardless of treatment. Under hypoxic condition, RMR, boldness and swimming activity have a positive relationship with anaerobic metabolism regardless of temperature. Thus, seabreams may use anaerobic reliance to counterbalance the effects of the stressors on RMR, activity and growth. The outcomes suggests that early life stages of white seabream overcame the single and combined effects of hypoxia and warming.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia - FCTpt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationLima, A. R. A., Martins-Cardoso, S., Faria, A. M., Booms, E. M., Lopes, A. R., Novais, S. C., Lemos, M. F. L., Ribeiro, L., Castanho, S., Candeias-Mendes, A., & Pousão-Ferreira, P. (2024). Early life stage mechanisms of an active fish species to cope with ocean warming and hypoxia as interacting stressors. Environmental Pollution, 341. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2023.122989pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.envpol.2023.122989pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn02697491
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9523
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherUnited Kingdompt_PT
dc.relationUIDB/04292/2020pt_PT
dc.relationLA/P/0069/2020pt_PT
dc.relationSFRH/BD/147688/2019pt_PT
dc.relationCEECIND/00067/2018pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectClimate changept_PT
dc.subjectOxygen depletionpt_PT
dc.subjectFish larvaept_PT
dc.subjectFish behaviourpt_PT
dc.subjectGrowth strategiespt_PT
dc.subjectFish physiologypt_PT
dc.titleEarly life stage mechanisms of an active fish species to cope with ocean warming and hypoxia as interacting stressorspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceUnited Kingdompt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage122989pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEnvironmental Pollutionpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume341pt_PT
person.familyNameAraújo Lima
person.familyNameLopes
person.familyNameNovais
person.familyNameCosta Castanho
person.familyNameCandeias-Mendes
person.familyNameMarques Pousão-Ferreira
person.familyNameFaria
person.givenNameAndré Ricardo
person.givenNameAna Rita
person.givenNameSara
person.givenNameSara Isabel
person.givenNameAna Isabel
person.givenNamePedro
person.givenNameAna M.
person.identifier283148
person.identifierH-3227-2014
person.identifier170504
person.identifierH-3689-2014
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person.identifier.ciencia-idDD16-FC8C-D1D0
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person.identifier.ciencia-id8015-5A81-BDE2
person.identifier.ciencia-id3C18-B98C-D2D9
person.identifier.ciencia-id5A11-AB29-0849
person.identifier.ciencia-id4818-8949-6BFC
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9698-8302
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3992-0715
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1306-3396
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6198-0944
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3933-5417
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6746-764X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7969-3177
person.identifier.ridC-4931-2019
person.identifier.ridA-9032-2012
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55895278700
person.identifier.scopus-author-id23025463300
person.identifier.scopus-author-id10242168600
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery57450050-26d0-4cc4-8b30-002aa23ce684

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