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Eu e o(s) outro(s) : Auto-estima, percepção de suporte social e recaída no alcoolismo
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Abstract(s)
Pretende-se, com este estudo, compreender como se articula a auto-estima, a percepção do suporte social e a recaída em pessoas que realizam um tratamento intensivo para o alcoolismo.
Participam 33 sujeitos, com idades compreendidas entre os 29 e os 59 anos, todos do sexo masculino, que efectuam tratamento para problemas de dependência de alcoolismo. 51,5% dos sujeitos nunca teve recaídas mas 48,5% já recaiu pelo menos uma vez. É utilizado um questionário sócio demográfico, a Escala de Auto-Estima de Rosenberg aferida para a população portuguesa por Santos & Maia (2003) e a Escala Instrumental e Expressiva do Suporte Social de Ensel & Woelfel com versão portuguesa de Paixão & Oliveira (1996).
Os resultados evidenciam uma forte correlação entre a auto-estima e o suporte social, bem como uma relação entre a primeira variável e a existência de recaídas nos sujeitos. Existem ainda relações significativas entre estas variáveis e o estado civil.
ABSTRACT: We would like, with this study, to understand how self-esteem, social support perception and relapse are related in people that make an intensive treatment for alcohol abuse. 33 subjects take part in the study, with ages between 29 and 59 years old, all males, that make a treatment for alcohol abuse. 51,5% of the subjects never had a relapse but 48,5% had at least one. Is used a socio-demographic questionnaire, the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale gauged for portuguese population by Santos & Maia (2003) and the Instrumental and Expressive Social Support Scale by Ensel & Woelfel, portuguese version from Paixão & Oliveira (1996). The results show a strong correlation between self-esteem and social support, as well a relation between the first variable and the relapse. The are also significative relations between these variables and the marital status.
ABSTRACT: We would like, with this study, to understand how self-esteem, social support perception and relapse are related in people that make an intensive treatment for alcohol abuse. 33 subjects take part in the study, with ages between 29 and 59 years old, all males, that make a treatment for alcohol abuse. 51,5% of the subjects never had a relapse but 48,5% had at least one. Is used a socio-demographic questionnaire, the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale gauged for portuguese population by Santos & Maia (2003) and the Instrumental and Expressive Social Support Scale by Ensel & Woelfel, portuguese version from Paixão & Oliveira (1996). The results show a strong correlation between self-esteem and social support, as well a relation between the first variable and the relapse. The are also significative relations between these variables and the marital status.
Description
Dissertação de mestrado apresentada ao ISPA - Instituto Universitário
Keywords
Alcoolismo Auto-estima Suporte social Recaída Alcohol abuse Self-esteem Social support Relapse