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Meaning in life, meaning-making and posttraumatic growth in cancer patients: Systematic review and meta-analysis

dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, Margarida
dc.contributor.authorRamos, Catarina
dc.contributor.authorMaciel, Laura
dc.contributor.authorBasto-Pereira, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorLeal, I.
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-18T19:36:01Z
dc.date.available2023-01-18T19:36:01Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: The purpose of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to assess the association between meaning in life (MiL), meaning-making and posttraumatic growth (PTG) in the context of cancer. Methods: A systematic search was conducted in eighteen electronic databases. The screening and selection process followed the PRISMA guidelines. For the purpose of the meta-analysis, the correlation coefficients between meaning in life and posttraumatic growth were extracted from the included studies. The effect size (r) was calculated using the restricted maximum-likelihood estimator, a random-effects model. Heterogeneity was assessed through the Q statistic, I 2 index and forest plot, while publication bias was analyzed with the use of the funnel plot and Egger’s test. Results: 889 records were considered according to the inclusion criteria. A total of nine articles, published between 2006 and 2021, were included in the systematic review. More than half were published in the last five years. The sample was mostly diagnosed with breast cancer. The meta-analysis included five articles (N = 844) and the results indicate a significant moderate correlation between meaning in life and posttraumatic growth (r = 0.43, 95% IC [0.36, 0.50]). Discussion: In conclusion, there is a clear association between meaning in life and posttraumatic growth in cancer patients. Future research should explore this relationship further, in order to better assist and guide meaning centered interventions that can potentiate a positive adjustment and possibly growth from the cancer experiencept_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia - FCTpt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationAlmeida, M., Ramos, C., Maciel, L., Basto-Pereira, M., & Leal, I. (2022). Meaning in life, meaning-making and posttraumatic growth in cancer patients: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.995981pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fpsyg.2022.995981pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn16641078
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/8921
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherFrontiers Media S.A.pt_PT
dc.relationUID/04810/2020pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectMeta-analysispt_PT
dc.subjectMeaningpt_PT
dc.subjectPosttraumatic growthpt_PT
dc.subjectPsycho-oncologypt_PT
dc.subjectCancerpt_PT
dc.subjectSystematic reviewpt_PT
dc.subjectCancer survivorshippt_PT
dc.titleMeaning in life, meaning-making and posttraumatic growth in cancer patients: Systematic review and meta-analysispt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceSwitzerlandpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage16pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Psychologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume13pt_PT
person.familyNameMaria Pereira Leal
person.givenNameIsabel
person.identifier.ciencia-id9116-1A09-8BE5
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1672-7912
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7302fd27-17cc-49a3-a25d-5388723e5733
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7302fd27-17cc-49a3-a25d-5388723e5733

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