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Abstract(s)
A Revisão de Literatura apresentada focaliza estudos concernente a objectivos Terapêuticos e Fases de Mudança no âmbito da Psicoterapia Psicanalítica e Psicanálise, concomitantemente, procura examinar o trajecto da Investigação neste âmbito. A Capacidade Adaptativa e Mudança Estrutural evidenciam-se, ambas conferem o estatuado de objecto intrínseco às distintas Psicoterapias. À semelhança da Mudança Estrutural, a aquisição de Insight e a Resolução de Conflitos Básicos, definiram-se como a finalidade de estudo na presente investigação, tendo sido dissecadas as fases de Mudança em Psicoterapia. Apesar de se ter constatado que a Psicoterapia Psicanalítica e a Psicanálise fomentam mudanças significativas e sólidas no indivíduo, foram contempladas insuficiências na literatura. A investigação foi primordial ao abordar os Processos e Produtos, o que conduziu ao procedimento da corroboração empírica do construto Mudança Estrutural, bem como, de estudos empíricos que confrontam Processos e Produtos.
ABSTRACT: The presented literature survey focuses on studies that pertain to Therapeutic objectives and Phases of Change in the ambit of Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy and Psychoanalysis. Concomitantly, it intends to assay the Research course in this ambit. Adaptive Ability and Structural Change stand out as intrinsic objectives to the diverse existing Psychotherapies. In turn, Structural Change, Insight acquisition as well as Basic Conflicts Resolution are determined as objects of study in the current research, having been scrutinized as phases of Change in Psychotherapy. Although we verified that Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy and Psychoanalysis promote significant and solid changes in the individual, we verified a lack in the pertinent literature. It was elemental to approach the research on a level of Processes and Products, as such; we proceeded with the empirical corroboration of the construct Structural Change, as well as with empirical studies that oppose Processes and Products.
ABSTRACT: The presented literature survey focuses on studies that pertain to Therapeutic objectives and Phases of Change in the ambit of Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy and Psychoanalysis. Concomitantly, it intends to assay the Research course in this ambit. Adaptive Ability and Structural Change stand out as intrinsic objectives to the diverse existing Psychotherapies. In turn, Structural Change, Insight acquisition as well as Basic Conflicts Resolution are determined as objects of study in the current research, having been scrutinized as phases of Change in Psychotherapy. Although we verified that Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy and Psychoanalysis promote significant and solid changes in the individual, we verified a lack in the pertinent literature. It was elemental to approach the research on a level of Processes and Products, as such; we proceeded with the empirical corroboration of the construct Structural Change, as well as with empirical studies that oppose Processes and Products.
Description
Dissertação de Mestrado apresentada ao ISPA - Instituto Universitário
Keywords
Psicoterapia psicanalítica Psicanálise Objectivos terapêuticos Mudança estrutural Fases de mudança Psychoanalytic psychotherapy Psychoanalysis Therapeutic objectives Structural change Phases of change