A carregar...
Publicação
Validação e adaptação da versão portuguesa da Psychological Insight Scale
| Nome: | Descrição: | Tamanho: | Formato: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 966.98 KB | Adobe PDF |
Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
Contexto: Nas últimas décadas temos assistido a um ressurgimento do interesse na ciência psicadélica. Para o desenvolvimento de estudos futuros envolvendo fatores psicológicos como potenciais mecanismos facilitadores de mudança comportamental e promotores de bem-estar psicológico, torna-se necessário, a validação e adaptação de instrumentos psicométricos. Este estudo tem como objetivos: i) traduzir e adaptar a Psychological Insight Scale (PIS) para a língua e cultura portuguesas e ii) analisar as propriedades psicométricas (validade fatorial, confiabilidade e validade de construto dos itens traduzidos para português). Métodos: Os dados foram recolhidos em contexto cerimonial através de um questionário de resposta online em vários momentos antes e após a cerimónia. Resultados: ACP :73,3% da variância é explicada pela componente principal e demonstrou uma boa consistência interna muito alta de Cronbach =0,993) entre os 6 itens da estrutura unifatorial do instrumento. Validade Concorrente: quanto maior o nível de insight
psicológico no individuo, menor é a resistência psicológica (rho=,700, p<,001); relação significativa entre o insight psicológico e as experiências transpessoais e místicas (rho=,338, p<,001) e eventos mais desafiantes (rho=,207, p<,049) durante a experiência psicadélica. Validade
Preditiva: correlação Spearman PIS-6 (1 dia após a cerimónia) significativa com o bem-estar psicológico (WEMBWBS+2semanas) rho=,156, P<,001); Correlação moderada (rho=,401,
p<,001) entre mudança comportamental positiva (PIS-item7) influenciada pelo insight psicológico e o (WEMBWBS+2semanas) (rho=,401, p<,001). Validade Pós-ditiva: PIS-6 (1 dia após a
cerimónia) prevê mudanças subsequentes no (WEMBWBS+2semanas) ,219, F (1, 78) = 3,919, p =,051, R² =,036) bem como PIS-6 (2 semanas após a cerimónia) prevê mudanças subsequentes no (WEMBWBS+2semanas) ( ,252F (1,78)=5,30, p=,024, R² = ,052), (WEMBWBS+2semanas).
A mudança comportamental PIS-item-7 (2 semanas após a cerimónia) prevê o bem-estar (WEMBS+2semanas) após a cerimónia ,420, F (1,78) =16,671, p<,001, R²=,166). Conclusão: Instrumento de medida fiável para a população portuguesa.
Context: Context: In recent decades, we have witnessed a resurgence of interest in psychedelic science. For future studies involving psychological factors as potential mechanisms for facilitating behavioral change and promoting psychological well-being, the validation and adaptation of psychometric instruments is necessary. This study aims to: i) translate and adapt the Psychological Insight Scale (PIS) to the Portuguese language and culture and ii) analyze the psychometric properties (factorial validity, reliability, and construct validity of the items translated into Portuguese). Methods: Data were collected in a ceremonial context through an online questionnaire at various points before and after the ceremony. Results: PCA of the PIS showed that 73.3% of the variance is explained by the principal component and demonstrated a good, very 0,993) among the 6 items of the instrument's unifactorial structure. Concurrent Validity: the higher the level of psychological insight in the individual, the lower the psychological resistance (rho=,700, p<,001); a significant and promising relationship between psychological insight and transpersonal and mystical experiences (rho = ,338, p < ,001) and more challenging events (rho =,207, p < ,049) that emerged during the psychedelic experience. Predictive Validity: given the significant Spearman PIS-6 correlation (1 day after the ceremony) with psychological well-being (WEMBWBS+2weeks) (rho =,156, p<,001); Moderate correlation (rho=,401, p<,001) between positive behavioral change (PIS-item7) influenced by psychological insight and (WEMBWBS+2weeks). Post-dictive validity: PIS-6 (1 day after the ceremony) is predictive of subsequent changes in (WEMBWBS+2weeks) ,219, F(1,78) = 3,919, p =,051, R² =,036), such as PIS-6 (2 weeks after the ceremony) is predictive of subsequent changes in (WEMBWBS+2weeks) =,252, F (1, 78) = 5.30, p =,024, R² =.052), (WEMBWBS+2weeks). PIS-item-7 behavioral change (2 weeks after ceremony) predicts well-being (WEMBS+2weeks) =,420, F (1, 78) = 16,671, p<,001, R² =,166). Conclusion: A reliable measurement tool for the Portuguese population
Context: Context: In recent decades, we have witnessed a resurgence of interest in psychedelic science. For future studies involving psychological factors as potential mechanisms for facilitating behavioral change and promoting psychological well-being, the validation and adaptation of psychometric instruments is necessary. This study aims to: i) translate and adapt the Psychological Insight Scale (PIS) to the Portuguese language and culture and ii) analyze the psychometric properties (factorial validity, reliability, and construct validity of the items translated into Portuguese). Methods: Data were collected in a ceremonial context through an online questionnaire at various points before and after the ceremony. Results: PCA of the PIS showed that 73.3% of the variance is explained by the principal component and demonstrated a good, very 0,993) among the 6 items of the instrument's unifactorial structure. Concurrent Validity: the higher the level of psychological insight in the individual, the lower the psychological resistance (rho=,700, p<,001); a significant and promising relationship between psychological insight and transpersonal and mystical experiences (rho = ,338, p < ,001) and more challenging events (rho =,207, p < ,049) that emerged during the psychedelic experience. Predictive Validity: given the significant Spearman PIS-6 correlation (1 day after the ceremony) with psychological well-being (WEMBWBS+2weeks) (rho =,156, p<,001); Moderate correlation (rho=,401, p<,001) between positive behavioral change (PIS-item7) influenced by psychological insight and (WEMBWBS+2weeks). Post-dictive validity: PIS-6 (1 day after the ceremony) is predictive of subsequent changes in (WEMBWBS+2weeks) ,219, F(1,78) = 3,919, p =,051, R² =,036), such as PIS-6 (2 weeks after the ceremony) is predictive of subsequent changes in (WEMBWBS+2weeks) =,252, F (1, 78) = 5.30, p =,024, R² =.052), (WEMBWBS+2weeks). PIS-item-7 behavioral change (2 weeks after ceremony) predicts well-being (WEMBS+2weeks) =,420, F (1, 78) = 16,671, p<,001, R² =,166). Conclusion: A reliable measurement tool for the Portuguese population
Descrição
Dissertação de Mestrado apresentada no Ispa Instituto Universitário para obtenção de grau de Mestre na especialidade de Psicologia Clínica
Palavras-chave
Insight psicológico Experiência psicadélica Psicadélicos Instrumentos psicométricos Psychological insight Psychadelic experience Psychadelics Psychometric instruments