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Worries, coping strategies and well-being in adolescence: Highlights from HBSC study in Portugal

dc.contributor.authorMatos, Margarida Gaspar de
dc.contributor.authorCamacho, Inês
dc.contributor.authorReis, Marta
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Diogo
dc.contributor.authorGalvão, Diana
dc.date.accessioned2017-03-06T19:22:36Z
dc.date.available2017-03-06T19:22:36Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this study was to understand adolescents’ worries and the strategies used to face them, and what makes them feel good. In this study, 3869 adolescents participated, of which 46.8% boys, attending grades 8 and 10, mean age 14.7 years, SD = 1.18, included in the Portuguese Health Behaviour in School-Aged Children survey 2014. In the first quantitative study, simple descriptive analyses and chi-squares were carried out and a regression model associated the intensity and frequency of worries with a decrease in perceived well-being; in a second qualitative study, content analysis was carried out regarding open questions about types of worries and ways to cope with worries and to increase well-being. It was clear that the majority of adolescents got worried frequently, part of them let worries interfere significantly with their lives, and that the best coping strategies are either trying to fix the problem or distraction. Family, peers (social support) and leisure time (distraction) are important factors in ensuring young people’s well-being. School seems to be ‘part of the problem’ but never ‘part of the solution’. Compared with previous studies, the economic crisis appears to be associated with the increased relevance of a new worry – economic and financial issues were not previously relevant. Gender and developmental/age differences were found. Although intensity and frequency of worries were significantly associated with lower perception of well-being, frequency had a higher association. The implications for health promotion interventions in families and in schools are discussed together with implications for public policies in the area of mental health.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipDirecção Geral de Saúde, Ministry of Health.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationVulnerable Children and Youth Studies, 11, 274-280. Doi: 10.1080/17450128.2016.1220655pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/17450128.2016.1220655pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1745-0128
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/5308
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherTaylor & Francispt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttp://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/17450128.2016.1220655?journalCode=rvch20pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAdolescencept_PT
dc.subjectCopingpt_PT
dc.subjectSchoolpt_PT
dc.subjectWell-beingpt_PT
dc.subjectWorriespt_PT
dc.titleWorries, coping strategies and well-being in adolescence: Highlights from HBSC study in Portugalpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceUnited Kingdompt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage280pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage274pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleVulnerable Children and Youth Studiespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume11pt_PT
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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