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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
A qualidade dos cuidados parentais, no contexto das relações precoces, tem sido apontada como
fundamental para o desenvolvimento das crianças. No presente artigo abordamos a tipologia dos estilos
educativos parentais proposta por Baumrind, e o impacto dos estilos parentais no desenvolvimento
infantil. Seguidamente, são explicitados conceitos como o de relação de vinculação, base-segura e
sensibilidade parental, com referência também à investigação que se debruça sobre o impacto das
relações de vinculação no desenvolvimento. Finalmente, destacam-se os pontos em comum entre estes
dois domínios da parentalidade, os estudos encontrados e uma reflexão sobre o futuro da investigação
neste campo.
ABSTRACT: The quality of parental care in the context of early relationships has been identified as critical to children’s development. In the present article we present the typology of parenting styles proposed by Baumrind and the impact of parenting styles on child development. In the second part of the paper we explore the concepts of attachment relationship, secure-base and parental sensitivity, as well as the research focusing on the impact of attachment on social development. Finally, we highlight the common points between these two domains of parenting, the studies about attachment and parenting styles and we raise some questions about future research.
ABSTRACT: The quality of parental care in the context of early relationships has been identified as critical to children’s development. In the present article we present the typology of parenting styles proposed by Baumrind and the impact of parenting styles on child development. In the second part of the paper we explore the concepts of attachment relationship, secure-base and parental sensitivity, as well as the research focusing on the impact of attachment on social development. Finally, we highlight the common points between these two domains of parenting, the studies about attachment and parenting styles and we raise some questions about future research.
Description
Keywords
Vinculação Estilos parentais Attachment Parenting styles
Citation
Análise Psicológica, 31, 393-406
Publisher
Instituto Superior de Psicologia Aplicada