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Publication
As atitudes e conhecimentos dos profissionais de saúde mental face aos grupos de ajuda mútua na doença mental no contexto público e privado
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Esta tese insere-se no contexto da psicologia comunitária, onde se inclui o tema da
ajuda mútua, que se encontra inscrita no suporte inter pares, para pessoas com experiência em
doença mental. Deste modo, irei desenvolver o tema da psicologia comunitária e do suporte
inter pares, destacando os grupos de ajuda mútua em relação ao seu contributo para pessoas
com experiência em doença mental, não esquecendo a opinião dos profissionais face a estes
grupos.
Este estudo teve como objectivo o conhecimento, opinião e atitudes dos
profissionais de saúde mental, face aos grupos de ajuda mútua, inseridos no contexto público
e privado tendo ou não tido contacto com grupos de ajuda mútua a quando da recolha dos
questionários.
Pretendeu-se conhecer a familiaridade; o encaminhamento; o centrismo profissional;
as vantagens/ desvantagens; a importância dos grupos de ajuda mútua e os conhecimentos por
parte dos profissionais de saúde face aos grupos de ajuda mútua. E ainda se tentou verificar
em que medida os profissionais acreditam no processo recovery, através dos grupos de ajuda
mútua.
Na recolha e análise dos dados foi seguido o método quantitativo e utilizado como
instrumento o questionário “ Conhecimento e Opinião sobre Grupos de Ajuda Mútua
constituídos por Pessoas com Experiência de Doença Mental” (Traduzido e adaptado de Chinman,
Kloss, O`Connell & Davidson, (2002) pelo grupo de investigação sobre ajuda mutua sob orientação de Fátima
Monteiro).
A principal conclusão sustenta que existe, ainda, pouca familiaridade com estes
grupos de suporte.
Algumas limitações sobre este estudo referem-se ao questionário aplicado.
This thesis is inserted in the context of communitarian psychology, where if it includes the subject of the mutual aid, that is enrolled in the inter pares support, for people with experience in mental illness. In this way, I will go to develop the subject of communitarian psychology, of the Inter pares support detaching the groups of mutual aid in relation to it’s contribute for people with experience in insanity, not forgetting the opinion professional them face to these groups. This study it had as question of Inquiry the knowledge, opinion and attitudes of the behaviours of the professionals of health in the field of the mental health, face to the groups of mutual aid, inserted in the context public or private having or had contact with groups of aid it does not lend when of the retraction of the questionnaires. It was intended to know the familiarity; the guiding; the professional centrism; the advantages disadvantages; the importance of the groups of aid lends in terms of recovery and the knowledge on the part of the professionals of health face to the groups of mutual aid. In the retraction and analysis of the data the quantitative method was followed, and used as instrument “Knowledge and Opinion on Groups of Aid Lends constituted of People with Experience of Insanity” (Translated and adapted of Chinman, Kloss, `Connell & Davidson, (2002) for the group of inquiry on aid lends under orientation of Fátima Monteiro). The main conclusions support that still little familiarity exists face to these groups of support. Some limitations on this study mention the applied questionnaire to it.
This thesis is inserted in the context of communitarian psychology, where if it includes the subject of the mutual aid, that is enrolled in the inter pares support, for people with experience in mental illness. In this way, I will go to develop the subject of communitarian psychology, of the Inter pares support detaching the groups of mutual aid in relation to it’s contribute for people with experience in insanity, not forgetting the opinion professional them face to these groups. This study it had as question of Inquiry the knowledge, opinion and attitudes of the behaviours of the professionals of health in the field of the mental health, face to the groups of mutual aid, inserted in the context public or private having or had contact with groups of aid it does not lend when of the retraction of the questionnaires. It was intended to know the familiarity; the guiding; the professional centrism; the advantages disadvantages; the importance of the groups of aid lends in terms of recovery and the knowledge on the part of the professionals of health face to the groups of mutual aid. In the retraction and analysis of the data the quantitative method was followed, and used as instrument “Knowledge and Opinion on Groups of Aid Lends constituted of People with Experience of Insanity” (Translated and adapted of Chinman, Kloss, `Connell & Davidson, (2002) for the group of inquiry on aid lends under orientation of Fátima Monteiro). The main conclusions support that still little familiarity exists face to these groups of support. Some limitations on this study mention the applied questionnaire to it.
Description
Dissertação de Mestrado apresentada ao Instituto Superior de Psicologia Aplicada para obtenção de grau de Mestre na especialidade de Psicologia Clínica.
Keywords
Psicologia comunitária Suporte inter pares Ajuda mútua Doença mental Profissionais Psychology communitarian Support inter pares Mutual-help Mental illness Professionals