Loading...
Publication
Comparação da aliança terapêutica e do funcionamento familiar no processo terapêutico em duas famílias
| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.24 MB | Adobe PDF |
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Este estudo teve como objetivo a comparação da avaliação da Aliança Terapêutica e o
funcionamento Familiar, em três momentos do processo terapêutico, em duas famílias, em
terapia familiar. Considerando a teoria Estrutural de Minuchin, acerca do funcionamento
familiar, e do conceito de Aliança Terapêutica de Bordin, pretendemos entrecruzar as perceções
que os elementos das famílias e o terapeuta têm sobre a Aliança Terapêutica e a avaliação que
fazem do seu funcionamento familiar. Usámos o Sistema de Observação de Aliança de Terapia
Familiar (s), do ponto de vista dos clientes e do terapeuta, nas suas dimensões (Forças da
Aliança e Dificuldades da Aliança Terapêutica) e o SCORE-15, nas diversas dimensões do
funcionamento familiar (Recursos Familiares (RF), Comunicação Familiar (CF) e Dificuldades
Familiares (DF)) Procuramos contribuir para a forma como os terapeutas podem ajustar as suas
intervenções, no sentido de fortalecer a Aliança Terapêutica (AT) e obter mais sucesso na
terapia. Participaram, neste estudo, duas famílias que recorreram à terapia familiar,
preenchendo os questionários de auto-relato, para os dois instrumentosselecionados. Verificou se, depois da análise estatística pela ANOVA, que não existem diferenças significativas, na
perceção sobre a AT, entre os membros das famílias e o terapeuta, bem como na forma como
percecionam as áreas do seu funcionamento familiar. Finalmente, os resultados sobre a
perceção do funcionamento familiar indicaram áreas de conflito, dificuldades de comunicação
abrindo portas para o ajustamento da intervenção terapêutica.
Estes resultados têm implicações importantes, tanto para a prática, quanto para a
investigação, destacando a importância da construção e manutenção de uma aliança terapêutica
forte, ao longo das sessões de terapia para que seja possível o ajustamento do funcionamento
familiar no sentido do bem estar de todos os elementos da família.
ABSTRACT: This study aimed to compare the assessment of the Therapeutic Alliance and Family functioning, at three moments of the therapeutic process, in two families, in family therapy. Considering Minuchin's Structural theory, about family functioning, and the triple formulation of Bordin's Therapeutic Alliance concept, we intend to intertwine the perceptions that family members and the therapist have about the Therapeutic Alliance and the assessment they make of their family functioning. We used the Family Therapy Alliance Observation System(s), from the point of view of clients and the therapist, in its dimensions of Alliance Strengths and Alliance Difficulties and the SCORE-15, in the areas of family functioning, Family Resources (FR), Family Communication (FC) and Family Difficulties (FD). in order to contribute to the way in which therapists can adjust their interventions, in order to strengthen AT, and achieve more success in therapy. Two families who resorted to family therapy participated in this study, filling out self-report questionnaires for the two selected instruments. We found, after running the statiscal proof os ANOVA one way, that there are no significant differences in the perception of TA between family members and the therapist, as well as in the way they perceive the areas of their family functioning. Finally, the results indicated areas of conflict and communication difficulties opening doors for the adjustment of therapeutic intervention. These results have important implications for both practice and research, highlighting the importance of building and maintaining a strong therapeutic alliance throughout therapy sessions and the role of family functioning.
ABSTRACT: This study aimed to compare the assessment of the Therapeutic Alliance and Family functioning, at three moments of the therapeutic process, in two families, in family therapy. Considering Minuchin's Structural theory, about family functioning, and the triple formulation of Bordin's Therapeutic Alliance concept, we intend to intertwine the perceptions that family members and the therapist have about the Therapeutic Alliance and the assessment they make of their family functioning. We used the Family Therapy Alliance Observation System(s), from the point of view of clients and the therapist, in its dimensions of Alliance Strengths and Alliance Difficulties and the SCORE-15, in the areas of family functioning, Family Resources (FR), Family Communication (FC) and Family Difficulties (FD). in order to contribute to the way in which therapists can adjust their interventions, in order to strengthen AT, and achieve more success in therapy. Two families who resorted to family therapy participated in this study, filling out self-report questionnaires for the two selected instruments. We found, after running the statiscal proof os ANOVA one way, that there are no significant differences in the perception of TA between family members and the therapist, as well as in the way they perceive the areas of their family functioning. Finally, the results indicated areas of conflict and communication difficulties opening doors for the adjustment of therapeutic intervention. These results have important implications for both practice and research, highlighting the importance of building and maintaining a strong therapeutic alliance throughout therapy sessions and the role of family functioning.
Description
Dissertação de Mestrado realizada sob a
orientação da Professora Doutora Maria
Gouveia Pereira, apresentada no Ispa –
Instituto Universitário, para obtenção do grau
de Mestre na especialidade de Psicologia
Clínica.
Keywords
Aliança Terapêutica Funcionamento (Dinâmica) Familiar SOFTA–s SCORE 15 Terapia Familiar Estrutural Sistémica Therapeutic Alliance Family Functioning (Dynamics) SOFTA–s SCORE 15 Systemic Structural Family Therapy