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The posttraumatic growth inventory: Factor structure and invariance in a sample ofbreast cancer patients and in a non-clinical sample

dc.contributor.authorRamos, Catarina
dc.contributor.authorLeal, Isabel Pereira
dc.contributor.authorMaroco, Ana Lúcia
dc.contributor.authorTedeschi, Richard G.
dc.date.accessioned2016-11-12T16:39:37Z
dc.date.available2016-11-12T16:39:37Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractThe Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI) is frequently used to assess positive changes following a traumatic event. The aim of the study is to examine the factor structure and the latent mean invariance of PTGI. A sample of 205 (M age = 54.3, SD = 10.1) women diagnosed with breast cancer and 456 (M age = 34.9, SD = 12.5) adults who had experienced a range of adverse life events were recruited to complete the PTGI and a socio-demographic questionnaire. We use Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) to test the factor-structure and multi-sample CFA to examine the invariance of the PTGI between the two groups. The goodness of fit for the five-factor model is satisfactory for breast cancer sample (χ2(175) = 396.265; CFI = .884; NIF = .813; RMSEA [90% CI] = .079 [.068, .089]), and good for non-clinical sample (χ2(172) = 574.329; CFI = .931; NIF = .905; RMSEA [90% CI] = .072 [.065, .078]). The results of multi-sample CFA show that the model fit indices of the unconstrained model are equal but the model that uses constrained factor loadings is not invariant across groups. The findings provide support for the original five-factor structure and for the multidimensional nature of posttraumatic growth (PTG). Regarding invariance between both samples, the factor structure of PTGI and other parameters (i.e., factor loadings, variances, and co-variances) are not invariant across the sample of breast cancer patients and the non-clinical sample.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSpanish Journal of Psychology, 19, 1-9. Doi: 10.1017/sjp.2016.65pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1017/sjp.2016.65pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1138-7416
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/5051
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherCambridge University Presspt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/spanish-journal-of-psychology/article/the-posttraumatic-growth-inventory-factor-structure-and-invariance-in-a-sample-of-breast-cancer-patients-and-in-a-non-clinical-sample/3133BE4DA2133F55959B95A35CC27CFApt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBreast cancerpt_PT
dc.subjectConfirmatory factor analysispt_PT
dc.subjectMeasurement invariancept_PT
dc.subjectPosttraumatic growth inventorypt_PT
dc.titleThe posttraumatic growth inventory: Factor structure and invariance in a sample ofbreast cancer patients and in a non-clinical samplept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceUnited Kingdompt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage9pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleSpanish Journal of Psychologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume19pt_PT
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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