A carregar...
Publicação
Oscilações emocionais na perimenopausa/menopausa tradução, adaptação e validação para a população portuguesa da escala de depressão na perimenopausa (MENO-D)
| Nome: | Descrição: | Tamanho: | Formato: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.11 MB | Adobe PDF |
Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
Partindo da premissa de que compreender as crenças, perceções e vivências masculinas é
essencial para a prevenção da violência por parceiro íntimo (VPI) contra as mulheres, o presente
estudo teve como objetivo analisar de que forma as atitudes e experiências dos homens se
relacionam com a legitimação e a prevalência de diferentes formas de violência. Procurou-se
igualmente explorar a influência de variáveis sociodemográficas - nomeadamente a idade e a
escolaridade - sobre a forma como os homens interpretam e experienciam situações de VPI.
Trata-se de um estudo quantitativo de natureza exploratória, desenvolvido através da
aplicação de um questionário online composto pelas escalas Attitudes Toward Dating Violence
Scale (Price et al., 1999) e Severity of Violence Against Women Scale (Marshall, 1992).
Participaram 108 homens portugueses, com idades compreendidas entre os 20 e os 69 anos.
Os resultados evidenciaram uma maior legitimação da violência psicológica,
comparativamente às formas física e sexual, bem como a predominância de comportamentos de
controlo nas experiências relatadas. Observou-se que os participantes de idade mais avançada
tendem a apresentar maior tolerância face à violência psicológica e a comportamentos de controlo,
sugerindo a persistência de crenças e normas tradicionais de género associadas à dominação
masculina.
Estes resultados apontam para a relevância de intervenções preventivas centradas na
reflexão sobre masculinidade e nas dinâmicas de poder nas relações íntimas. Promover uma
educação relacional crítica e equitativa poderá contribuir para desconstruir crenças patriarcais e
reduzir a legitimação de comportamentos coercivos, reforçando o compromisso social com a
igualdade e a prevenção da violência.
Starting from the premise that understanding men’s beliefs, perceptions, and experiences is essential for preventing intimate partner violence (IPV) against women, the present study aimed to analyze how men’s attitudes and experiences relate to the legitimization and prevalence of different forms of violence. It also sought to explore the influence of sociodemographic variables - namely age and education - on how men interpret and experience situations of IPV. This is a quantitative, exploratory study conducted through an online questionnaire composed of the Attitudes Toward Dating Violence Scale (Price et al., 1999) and the Severity of Violence Against Women Scale (Marshall, 1992). A total of 108 Portuguese men participated, aged between 20 and 69 years. The results showed greater legitimization of psychological violence compared to physical and sexual forms, as well as a predominance of controlling behaviors in the experiences reported. It was observed that older participants tended to display greater tolerance toward psychological violence and controlling behaviors, suggesting the persistence of traditional gender beliefs and norms associated with male domination. These findings highlight the relevance of preventive interventions focused on reflecting upon masculinity and power dynamics within intimate relationships. Promoting critical and equitable relational education may help deconstruct patriarchal beliefs and reduce the legitimization of coercive behaviors, reinforcing social commitment to equality and the prevention of violence.
Starting from the premise that understanding men’s beliefs, perceptions, and experiences is essential for preventing intimate partner violence (IPV) against women, the present study aimed to analyze how men’s attitudes and experiences relate to the legitimization and prevalence of different forms of violence. It also sought to explore the influence of sociodemographic variables - namely age and education - on how men interpret and experience situations of IPV. This is a quantitative, exploratory study conducted through an online questionnaire composed of the Attitudes Toward Dating Violence Scale (Price et al., 1999) and the Severity of Violence Against Women Scale (Marshall, 1992). A total of 108 Portuguese men participated, aged between 20 and 69 years. The results showed greater legitimization of psychological violence compared to physical and sexual forms, as well as a predominance of controlling behaviors in the experiences reported. It was observed that older participants tended to display greater tolerance toward psychological violence and controlling behaviors, suggesting the persistence of traditional gender beliefs and norms associated with male domination. These findings highlight the relevance of preventive interventions focused on reflecting upon masculinity and power dynamics within intimate relationships. Promoting critical and equitable relational education may help deconstruct patriarchal beliefs and reduce the legitimization of coercive behaviors, reinforcing social commitment to equality and the prevention of violence.
Descrição
Dissertação de Mestrado apresentada no Ispa – Instituto Universitário para obtenção de grau de Mestre na especialidade de Psicologia Clínica
Palavras-chave
(Peri)Menopausa Meno-D Depressão Distress psicológico Burnout/Exaustão emocional Regulação emocional Vinculação Intimate partner violence violence against women male attitudes and experiences