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Publication
VIH / SIDA e comunicação social: A imprensa escrita
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Abstract(s)
O objectivo deste estudo era perceber qual a frequência e qual o conteúdo mais frequente em notícias sobre o fenómeno do VIH/SIDA que foram publicadas na imprensa escrita e se essa informação publicada estava a par do conhecimento que se tem vindo a adquirir sobre a doença, fruto de largos anos de investigação.
Foram analisados todos os artigos jornalísticos publicados no Correio da Manhã, Diário de Notícias, Jornal de Notícias e Público, no período de 2004 a 2011. Para realizar esta análise utilizou-se como método a análise de conteúdo, tendo por base uma grelha de categorias e unidades de análise e uma grelha de temáticas, posteriormente procedeu-se à elaboração da análise estatística através do programa SPSS para calcular frequências e percentagens segundo os dados obtidos.
Os principais resultados indicam que os artigos publicados, por um lado a nível das temáticas é visível uma maior prevalência no tema Prevenção e Infecção, a nível das categorias e unidades de análise o enfoque é maior nas expressões relacionadas com o tema Infecção e Doença. Estes resultados indicam que a imprensa escrita começa a demonstrar uma certa preocupação em escrever sobre o fenómeno, no entanto ainda se escreve e publica pouco acerca do tema.
ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to understand how often and what content was more frequently in news about the phenomenon of HIV / AIDS that have been published in press and if this information was published alongside the knowledge that has been acquired about the disease, result of many years of research. We analyzed all news articles published in the Correio da Manhã, Diário de Notícias, Jornal de Notícias and Público in the period from 2004 to 2011. To perform this analysis was used as a content analysis method, based on a grid of categories and units of analysis and a thematic grid, then we proceeded to the elaboration of statistical analysis using SPSS to calculate frequencies and percentages according the data. The main results indicate that in the articles published, the thematic with higher prevalence in theme is Infection and Prevention. In categories and units of analysis, the focus is mainly on expressions related to the theme Infection and Disease. These results indicate that the press begins to show some concern on writing about the phenomenon however still writes and publishes little about the subject.
ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to understand how often and what content was more frequently in news about the phenomenon of HIV / AIDS that have been published in press and if this information was published alongside the knowledge that has been acquired about the disease, result of many years of research. We analyzed all news articles published in the Correio da Manhã, Diário de Notícias, Jornal de Notícias and Público in the period from 2004 to 2011. To perform this analysis was used as a content analysis method, based on a grid of categories and units of analysis and a thematic grid, then we proceeded to the elaboration of statistical analysis using SPSS to calculate frequencies and percentages according the data. The main results indicate that in the articles published, the thematic with higher prevalence in theme is Infection and Prevention. In categories and units of analysis, the focus is mainly on expressions related to the theme Infection and Disease. These results indicate that the press begins to show some concern on writing about the phenomenon however still writes and publishes little about the subject.
Description
Dissertação de Mestrado em Psicologia Clínica, apresentada ao ISPA - Instituto Universitário
Keywords
VIH/SIDA Imprensa escrita Análise de conteúdo HIV/AIDS Press Content analysis