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Associations between emotion regulation, feeding practices, and preschoolers’ food consumption

2022Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorSantos, A. F.
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Carla
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, M.
dc.contributor.authorSantos, António J.
dc.contributor.authorVeríssimo, Manuela
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-29T16:15:34Z
dc.date.available2022-11-29T16:15:34Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstract: Previous research identified emotion dysregulation, non-responsive feeding practices, and unhealthy food consumption as risk factors for childhood obesity. However, little is known about the relationships between these factors. This study examined associations between children’s emotion regulation, parental feeding practices, and children’s food consumption. The sample consisted of 163 mothers of children aged 3–5 years. Mothers completed the Emotion Regulation Checklist, the Child Feeding Questionnaire, and the Child Health Section from the Parent Interview of the Early Childhood Longitudinal Study-B to assess model variables. Results showed that healthy food consumption was associated with higher emotion regulation abilities, higher monitoring, and lower pressure to eat. For unhealthy food consumption, the associations were in opposite directions. Higher emotion regulation abilities were also associated with higher monitoring, lower pressure to eat, and lower restriction. For lability, the associations were in opposite directions. Regression analyses revealed that children’s lability, pressure to eat, and monitoring were significant predictors of children’s food consumption. These findings suggest that children’s emotion regulation and feeding practices are important determinants of children’s food consumption. Future longitudinal studies that examine bidirectional associations between children’s emotion regulation, parental feeding practices, children’s food consumption, and potential mechanisms accounting for these associations are needed.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/nu14194184pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn20726643
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/8851
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationSFRH/BD/06367/2020pt_PT
dc.relationChildren?s Obesity Risk: The Role of Attachment, Temperament and Self-Regulation
dc.relationWilliam James Center for Research
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectEmotion regulationpt_PT
dc.subjectFeeding practicespt_PT
dc.subjectFood consumptionpt_PT
dc.subjectPreschoolpt_PT
dc.titleAssociations between emotion regulation, feeding practices, and preschoolers’ food consumptionpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleChildren?s Obesity Risk: The Role of Attachment, Temperament and Self-Regulation
oaire.awardTitleWilliam James Center for Research
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FPSI-GER%2F29636%2F2017/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04810%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceSwitzerlandpt_PT
oaire.citation.issue19pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage4184pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleNutrientspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume14pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameRodrigues Santos
person.familyNameOrnelas Fernandes
person.familyNameVerissimo
person.givenNameAna Filipa
person.givenNameMarilia
person.givenNameManuela
person.identifier.ciencia-id6F10-7C51-476C
person.identifier.ciencia-id791A-5E1A-FAB4
person.identifier.ciencia-id0016-2AAD-AC24
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0833-3235
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5023-0643
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4356-5696
person.identifier.ridH-7775-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id14323784700
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication2d4a56b3-cde9-41e5-b682-89d107a524fd
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverya087dc21-f14e-4948-a2ac-34e529e5a248
relation.isProjectOfPublication19f743b4-e5aa-41c4-9016-f484ebb1fb9f
relation.isProjectOfPublication527ab671-a9f1-439e-aaef-4ed92b25707a
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