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Abstract(s)
A revisão de literatura apresentada centrou-se na evolução da investigação em
psicoterapia ao longo do tempo. Pretendeu-se perceber o estado da arte ao nível da
investigação em psicoterapia, nomeadamente a investigação ao nível dos processos (aliança
terapeutica e conflito) e dos produtos (eficácia e resultados), com o objectivo de perceber o
trabalho que foi realizado até à actualidade bem como as lacunas ainda existentes. Por outro
lado procurou-se aprofundar e sistematizar conhecimentos, mais concretamente, na área de
investigação em psicoterapia psicanalítica.
Este capítulo, para além de se constituir como uma revisão de literatura neste vasto
campo de investigação serviu também de base para o desenvolvimento de um trabalho
empírico de cariz qualitativo sobre a avaliação da mudança nos conflitos básicos ao longo de
uma psicanálise.
The literature revision presented was centered in the evolution of the investigation in psychotherapy along the time. We intended to notice the state of the art at the level of the investigation in psychotherapy, namely the investigation at the level of the processes (therapeutic alliance and conflict) and of the product (effectiveness and outcome), with the objective of noticing the work the was accomplished to the present time as well as the gaps still existent. On the other hand, we tried to deepen and to systematize knowledge, more concretely, in the investigation area in psychoanalytic psychotherapy. This capter, for besides constituting as a literature revision in this vast investigation field, it also served of base for the development of a qualitative empiric work about the evaluation of the change in the basic conflits along psychoanalysis.
The literature revision presented was centered in the evolution of the investigation in psychotherapy along the time. We intended to notice the state of the art at the level of the investigation in psychotherapy, namely the investigation at the level of the processes (therapeutic alliance and conflict) and of the product (effectiveness and outcome), with the objective of noticing the work the was accomplished to the present time as well as the gaps still existent. On the other hand, we tried to deepen and to systematize knowledge, more concretely, in the investigation area in psychoanalytic psychotherapy. This capter, for besides constituting as a literature revision in this vast investigation field, it also served of base for the development of a qualitative empiric work about the evaluation of the change in the basic conflits along psychoanalysis.
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Keywords
Investigação em psicoterapia Investigação em processos e produtos Aliança terapêutica Conflito Psychotherapy research Processes and products research Therapeuthic alliance Conflict