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Effects of a dolphin interaction program on children with autism spectrum disorders – an exploratory research

dc.contributor.authorSalgueiro, Emílio Eduardo Guerra
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Laura
dc.contributor.authorBarros, Alexandra
dc.contributor.authorMaroco, João
dc.contributor.authorSalgueiro, Ana Isabel
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Manuel Eduardo dos
dc.date.accessioned2012-10-17T09:37:44Z
dc.date.available2012-10-17T09:37:44Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractBackground: Interaction programs involving dolphins and patients with various pathologies or developmental disorders (e.g., cerebral palsy, intellectual impairment, autism, atopic dermatitis, post-traumatic stress disorder, depression) have stimulated interest in their beneficial effects and therapeutic potential. However, the true effects observed in different clinical and psycho-educational setups are still controversial. Results: An evaluation protocol consisting of the Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS), Psychoeducational Profile-Revised (PEP-R), Autism Treatment Evaluation Checklist (ATEC), Theory of Mind Tasks (ToM Tasks) and a custom-made Interaction Evaluation Grid (IEG) to evaluate behavioural complexity during in-pool interactions was applied to 10 children diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorders. The ATEC, ToM Tasks and CARS results show no benefits of the dolphin interaction program. Interestingly, the PEP-R suggests some statistically significant effects on ‘Overall development score’, as well as on their ‘Fine motor development’, ‘Cognitive performance’ and ‘Cognitive verbal development’. Also, a significant evolution in behavioural complexity was shown by the IEG. Conclusions: This study does not support significant developmental progress resulting from the dolphinpor
dc.identifier.citationBMC Research Notes 2012 5:199por
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/1782
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherBioMed Centralpor
dc.titleEffects of a dolphin interaction program on children with autism spectrum disorders – an exploratory researchpor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceLondonpor
oaire.citation.titleBMC Research Notespor
person.familyNamede Noronha Gamito Afonso dos Santos
person.givenNameManuel Eduardo
person.identifier.ciencia-id4E18-0CBD-48E0
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8225-9398
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb7ab5e0d-61c3-4044-9cb5-73bdb6ed372d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb7ab5e0d-61c3-4044-9cb5-73bdb6ed372d

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