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Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Enquadramento: A terapia focada nas emoções (EFT) é uma das terapias com eficácia
reconhecida no tratamento da depressão. No entanto, ainda não existe nenhuma revisão de
literatura que sintetize os resultados da investigação neste contexto. Objetivo: Fazer uma
revisão sistemática dos estudos sobre a terapia focada nas emoções (EFT) no tratamento da
depressão. Método: A pesquisa foi realizada em bases de dados eletrónicas (PsycInfo,
PsycArticles, PEP, Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection e Academic Search
Complete), com as palavras-chave Depression e Emotion Focused Therapy. Resultados: Foram
encontrados vinte artigos que podem organizar-se em três grandes grupos: estudo da eficácia,
análise do processamento emocional e EFT e narrativa. Conclusões: Os estudos sustentam a
eficácia da EFT no tratamento da depressão em terapia individual e de casal. A integração da
intensidade da expressão emocional, da aliança terapêutica e do processamento das vivências
emocionais podem ser promotoras do progresso terapêutico na EFT. A compreensão das
narrativas pessoais à luz das emoções pode ser importante para o estabelecimento de estratégias
de intervenção mais eficazes no tratamento da depressão.
ABSTRACT: Framework: Emotion focused therapy (EFT) is one of the therapies with recognized efficiency in the depression treatment. However, there is still no literature review that synthesizes research results in this context. Purpose: Conduct a systematic review of studies on emotion-focused therapy (FET) in depression treatment. Method: The research was carried out in electronic databases (PsycInfo, PsycArticles, PEP, Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection and Academic Search Complete), with the keywords Depression and Emotion Focused Therapy. Results: 20 articles were found, that can be organized into three main groups: efficiency study, analysis of emotional processing and EFT and narrative. Conclusions: The studies support the efficiency of EFT in the treatment of depression in individual and couple therapy. The integration of the intensity of emotional expression, the therapeutic alliance and the processing of emotional experiences can be the promoter of therapeutic progress in EFT. The understanding of personal narratives in the light of emotions may be important for the establishment of more effective intervention strategies in the treatment of depression.
ABSTRACT: Framework: Emotion focused therapy (EFT) is one of the therapies with recognized efficiency in the depression treatment. However, there is still no literature review that synthesizes research results in this context. Purpose: Conduct a systematic review of studies on emotion-focused therapy (FET) in depression treatment. Method: The research was carried out in electronic databases (PsycInfo, PsycArticles, PEP, Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection and Academic Search Complete), with the keywords Depression and Emotion Focused Therapy. Results: 20 articles were found, that can be organized into three main groups: efficiency study, analysis of emotional processing and EFT and narrative. Conclusions: The studies support the efficiency of EFT in the treatment of depression in individual and couple therapy. The integration of the intensity of emotional expression, the therapeutic alliance and the processing of emotional experiences can be the promoter of therapeutic progress in EFT. The understanding of personal narratives in the light of emotions may be important for the establishment of more effective intervention strategies in the treatment of depression.
Description
Dissertação de Mestrado apresentada no ISPA – Instituto Universitário para obtenção de grau de Mestre na especialidade de Psicologia Clínica.
Keywords
Terapia focada nas emoções Depressão Revisão de literatura Emotion focused therapy Depression Review of literature