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Publication
Consumo de álcool entre estudantes do ensino médio do município de Passos – MG
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Este estudo identificou o padrão de consumo
de álcool entre estudantes do ensino médio de
Passos (MG) e sua associação com fatores sociodemográficos.
Participaram 1.967 adolescentes de
instituições públicas e privadas de ensino. Utilizou-
se o questionário AUDIT. Realizou-se estatística
descritiva, teste de qui-quadrado e regressão
logística múltipla. A média de idade dos participantes
foi de 15,84±1,23 anos. O primeiro contato
com o álcool ocorreu aos 13,37±1,92 anos. Dos adolescentes,
30,96% eram abstêmios, 45,76% apresentaram
comportamento de beber moderado,
16,47% de beber de risco, 3,51% de alto risco e
3,31% de possível dependência. Houve associação
significativa entre o risco de beber e o sexo, relacionamento
do adolescente com a mãe, trabalho, nível
econômico e de escolaridade do chefe da família.
Na análise multivariada observou-se maior risco
para os adolescentes do sexo masculino, trabalhadores
e com ausência de bom relacionamento com
a mãe. Verificou-se que os adolescentes apresentaram
contato precoce com bebidas alcoólicas e alta
prevalência de comportamento de beber de risco.
Abstract: This study identified the pattern of alcohol consumption among high school students in Passos, Minas Gerais State, and its association with socio-demographic factors. Study participants included 1,967 adolescents from public and private educational institutions. The AUDIT questionnaire was used. For data analysis, descriptive statistics, the chi-square test and multiple logistic regression were applied. The average age of participants was 15.84±1.23 years. The first contact with alcohol occurred at 13.37±1.92 years. Among the adolescents, 30.96% were teetotalers, 45.76% had moderate drinking behavior, 16.47%, were risk drinkers, 3.51% were high-risk drinkers, and 3.31% possible addicts. There was a significant association between the risk of drinking and sex, the relationship of adolescents with their mothers, work, economic bracket and education of the head of the family. In multivariate analysis, there was a higher risk for adolescent males, as well as workers with a poor relationship with their mothers. It was found that teenagers have early contact with alcohol and high prevalence of risk-related drinking behavior.
Abstract: This study identified the pattern of alcohol consumption among high school students in Passos, Minas Gerais State, and its association with socio-demographic factors. Study participants included 1,967 adolescents from public and private educational institutions. The AUDIT questionnaire was used. For data analysis, descriptive statistics, the chi-square test and multiple logistic regression were applied. The average age of participants was 15.84±1.23 years. The first contact with alcohol occurred at 13.37±1.92 years. Among the adolescents, 30.96% were teetotalers, 45.76% had moderate drinking behavior, 16.47%, were risk drinkers, 3.51% were high-risk drinkers, and 3.31% possible addicts. There was a significant association between the risk of drinking and sex, the relationship of adolescents with their mothers, work, economic bracket and education of the head of the family. In multivariate analysis, there was a higher risk for adolescent males, as well as workers with a poor relationship with their mothers. It was found that teenagers have early contact with alcohol and high prevalence of risk-related drinking behavior.
Description
Keywords
Alcoholism Students Adolescent health Alcoolismo Estudantes Saúde do adolescente
Citation
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva, 16 (12), 4745-4754