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Bullying, mental health, and the moderating role of supportive adults: A cross-national analysis of adolescents in 45 countries

2022-03-22Artigo científico Acesso aberto
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datacite.subject.fosCiências Sociais::Psicologia
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorKim, Samuel Seunghan
dc.contributor.authorCraig, Wendy Marion
dc.contributor.authorKing, Nathan
dc.contributor.authorBilz, Ludwig
dc.contributor.authorCosma, Alina
dc.contributor.authorMichal, Cosma
dc.contributor.authorQirjako, Gentiana
dc.contributor.authorMatos, Margarida Gaspar De
dc.contributor.authorAugustine, Lilly
dc.contributor.authorŠmigelskas, Kastytis
dc.contributor.authorPickett, William
dc.contributor.authorGaspar de Matos, Margarida
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-20T14:14:25Z
dc.date.available2026-05-20T14:14:25Z
dc.date.issued2022-03-22
dc.description.abstractObjectives: Relationships with supportive adults during adolescence may be a protective factor that lowers the risks associated with bullying. The current study aimed to examine the moderating role of supportive adults in the associations between bullying involvement (in-person and cyber) and mental health problems (psychological symptoms and low life satisfaction). Methods: Data from 45 countries and regions taking part in the 2017/18 Health Behaviour in School-Aged Children study (<jats:italic>N</jats:italic> = 230,757) were used. Multivariable Poisson regression models were used to estimate relative risks of bullying on mental health. Effect estimates were compared across the number of supportive adults to examine a possible cumulative protective effect of relationships with supportive adults. Results: Bullying involvement was consistently associated with poor mental health across the 45 countries. Risk of mental health problems associated with bullying involvement was greatest among students reporting relationships with multiple supportive adults. This was true for all indicators of bullying involvement.</jats:p><jats:p><jats:bold>Conclusion:</jats:bold> Bullying remains a prevalent and harmful experience for youth worldwide. Merely having supportive adults is not sufficient in protecting youth from experiencing the mental health risks associated with bullying.por
dc.identifier.citationKim, S. S., Craig, W. M., King, N., Bilz, L., Cosma, A., Molcho, M., Qirjako, G., Gaspar De Matos, M., Augustine, L., Šmigelskas, K., & Pickett, W. (2022). Bullying, mental health, and the moderating role of supportive adults: A cross-national analysis of adolescents in 45 countries. International Journal of Public Health, 67, 1604264. https://doi.org/10.3389/ijph.2022.1604264
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/ijph.2022.1604264
dc.identifier.issn1661-8564
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/13959
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherFrontiers Media SA
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Public Health
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectmental health
dc.subjectHBSC
dc.subjectbullying
dc.subjectcyber-bullying
dc.subjectvictimization
dc.subjectadult support
dc.subjectadolescents
dc.titleBullying, mental health, and the moderating role of supportive adults: A cross-national analysis of adolescents in 45 countrieseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage10
oaire.citation.startPage1
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Public Health
oaire.citation.volume67
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameGaspar de Matos
person.givenNameMargarida
person.identifierH-3824-2012
person.identifier.ciencia-idC319-629F-67E9
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2114-2350
person.identifier.scopus-author-id15076750500
relation.isAuthorOfPublication2463580b-f13a-4aab-8aae-7f411402860b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery2463580b-f13a-4aab-8aae-7f411402860b

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