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Assessments of expected MPA outcomes can inform and improve biodiversity conservation: Case studies using The MPA Guide

2024Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorSullivan-Stack, Jenna
dc.contributor.authorAhmadia, Gabby N.
dc.contributor.authorAndradi-Brown, Dominic A
dc.contributor.authorBarron, Alexandra
dc.contributor.authorBrooks, Cassandra M.
dc.contributor.authorClaudet, Joachim
dc.contributor.authorHorta e Costa, Barbara
dc.contributor.authorEstradivari, null
dc.contributor.authorField, Laurel C.
dc.contributor.authorGiakoumi, Sylvaine
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Emanuel
dc.contributor.authorGroulx, Natalie
dc.contributor.authorHarris, Jean
dc.contributor.authorJessen, Sabine
dc.contributor.authorJohnson, Steven Mana'oakamai
dc.contributor.authorMacCarthy, Jessica
dc.contributor.authorMaricato, Guilherme
dc.contributor.authorMorgan, Lance
dc.contributor.authorNalven, Katharine Bear
dc.contributor.authorNocito, Emily S.
dc.contributor.authorPike, Elizabeth P
dc.contributor.authorSala, Enric
dc.contributor.authorTardin, Rodrigo
dc.contributor.authorVillagomez, Angelo
dc.contributor.authorWright, Kendyl
dc.contributor.authorGrorud-Colvert, Kirsten
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-05T18:53:11Z
dc.date.available2024-12-05T18:53:11Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractGlobal, regional, and national targets have been set to protect and conserve at least 30 % of the ocean by 2030, in recognition of the important benefits of healthy ocean ecosystems, including for human well-being. Many of these targets recognize the importance of the quality, not just quantity, of areas that are included in the 30 %, such as marine protected areas (MPAs). For example, the Convention on Biological Diversity’s Global Biodiversity Framework Target 3 calls for areas to be effectively conserved and managed, ecologically representative, well-connected, and equitably governed. Protecting a percent area is not the sole goal – protection must be effective and equitable. To better understand the quality of biodiversity conservation afforded, in addition to the quantity of area protected, we looked at MPAs across 13 studies that used The MPA Guide and related tools to track Stage of Establishment and Level of Protection as measures of expected biodiversity conservation outcomes across diverse locations, scales, and cultural, political, and conservation contexts. We show that standardized assessments of MPA quality can help to (1) evaluate and improve existing MPAs; (2) plan new MPAs; (3) compare the quality of MPA protection across various scales; (4) track MPA quality, including progress towards coverage targets; (5) enable clear communication and collaboration, and (6) inform actions needed to achieve policy targets and their underlying environmental and social goals, among others. We share common opportunities, challenges, and recommendations for tracking MPA quality at various scales, and using these quality assessments to measure progress towards global targets.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia - FCTpt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationSullivan-Stack, J., Ahmadia, G. N., Andradi-Brown, D. A., Barron, A., Brooks, C. M., Claudet, J., Horta e Costa, B., Estradivari, Field, L. C., Giakoumi, S., Gonçalves, E., Groulx, N., Harris, J., Jessen, S., Johnson, S. M., MacCarthy, J. M. C., Maricato, G., Morgan, L., Nalven, K. B., … Grorud-Colvert, K. (2024). Assessments of expected MPA outcomes can inform and improve biodiversity conservation: Case studies using The MPA Guide. Marine Policy, 170. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2024.106364pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.marpol.2024.106364pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0308597X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/10038
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevier BVpt_PT
dc.relationUIDB/04326/2020pt_PT
dc.relationUIDP/04326/2020pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectMarine protected area qualitypt_PT
dc.subjectBiodiversity conservationpt_PT
dc.subjectGlobal biodiversity framework targetpt_PT
dc.subject3MPA assessmentpt_PT
dc.subjectMPA effectivenesspt_PT
dc.subjectLevel of protectionpt_PT
dc.titleAssessments of expected MPA outcomes can inform and improve biodiversity conservation: Case studies using The MPA Guidept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceUnited Kingdompt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage106364pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleMarine Policypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume170pt_PT
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