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The big four skills: Teachers’ assumptions on measurement of non-native students cognition

dc.contributor.authorFigueiredo, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Margarida Alves
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Carlos Fernandes da
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Odete
dc.date.accessioned2016-06-30T16:18:39Z
dc.date.available2016-06-30T16:18:39Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractThe four-skills on tests for young native speakers commonly do not generate correlation incongruency concerning the cognitive strategies frequently reported. Considering the non-native speakers there are parse evidence to determine which tasks are important to assess properly the cognitive and academic language proficiency (Cummins, 1980; 2012). Research questions: It is of high probability that young students with origin in immigration significantly differ on their communication strategies and skills in a second language processing context (1); attached to this first assumption, it is supposed that teachers significantly differ depending on their scientific area and previous training (2). Purpose: This study intends to examine whether school teachers (K-12) as having different origin in scientific domain of teaching and training perceive differently an adapted four-skills scale, in European Portuguese. Research methods: 77 teachers of five areas scientific areas, mean of teaching year service = 32 (SD= 2,7), 57 males and 46 females (from basic and high school levels). Main findings: ANOVA (Effect size and Post-hoc Tukey tests) and linear regression analysis (stepwise method) revealed statistically significant differences among teachers of different areas, mainly between language teachers and science teachers. Language teachers perceive more accurately tasks in a multiple manner to the broad skills that require to be measured in non-native students. Conclusion: If teachers perceive differently the importance of the big-four tasks, there would be incongruence on skills measurement that teachers select for immigrant puppils. Non-balanced tasks and the teachers’ perceptions on evaluation and toward competence of students would likely determine limitations for academic and cognitive development of non-native students. Furthermore, results showed sufficient evidence to conclude that tasks are perceived differently by teachers toward importance of specific skills subareas. Reading skills are best considered compared to oral comphreension skills in non-native students.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT); Center of Psychology Research of Universidade Autónoma de Lisboapt_PT
dc.identifier.citationIn Proceedings of the ICCSBS 2016 - The Annual International Conference on Cognitive - Social, and Behavioural Sciences (pp. 109-124). Nicosia: Future Academy. doi:10.15405/epsbs.2016.05.11pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.15405/epsbs.2016.05.11pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2357-1330
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/4766
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherFuture Academypt_PT
dc.subjectScientific domainpt_PT
dc.subjectTeachers’ trainingpt_PT
dc.subjectFour-skillspt_PT
dc.subjectEvaluation perceptionspt_PT
dc.titleThe big four skills: Teachers’ assumptions on measurement of non-native students cognitionpt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/SFRH/SFRH%2FBPD%2F86618%2F2012/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceNicosiapt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage124pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage109pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleICCSBS 2016 - The Annual International Conference on Cognitive - Social, and Behavioural Sciencespt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamSFRH
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isProjectOfPublicationeba7969e-305b-4ee0-9591-47c1a81ce5d1
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryeba7969e-305b-4ee0-9591-47c1a81ce5d1

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