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Psychometric properties of the Spontaneity Assessment Inventory-Revised (SAI-R): The 3-factor hypothesis

2022-06-28Artigo científico Acesso aberto
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datacite.subject.fosCiências Sociais::Psicologia
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Paulo
dc.contributor.authorGonzalez, António-José
dc.contributor.authorLima, Margarida Pedroso de
dc.contributor.authorRosado, António
dc.contributor.authorGonzalez, António José
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-21T14:50:44Z
dc.date.available2026-05-21T14:50:44Z
dc.date.issued2022-06-28
dc.description.abstractSpontaneity and its connections to mental health and wellbeing are a central issue in both theory and practice of psychodrama, and the specialized literature sometimes even associates the presence of pathology to a lack of spontaneity. This paper describes spontaneity in Moreno’s theory, its assessment, its association with other measures and concepts, and scientific advances in the field. Specifically, we present results obtained with the English and Portuguese-language versions concerning its assessment. The main purpose of this work was to study the spontaneity measure (SAI-R) in a 3 first-order factors version for a Portuguese sample of 439 subjects, divided into two independent samples. The mean age of participants was 25.6 years (SD = 10.2), and ages ranged between 18 and 64 years. Data was collected through an online platform of a Portuguese market research company. The results revealed that the 3-factor model has acceptable validity for items 1 (“Creative”) and 7 (“Euphoric”), confirming the composite reliability, the convergent validity, but not the discriminant validity. Through multi-group analysis, the model proved to be stable. Notwithstanding the need for complementary studies, including clinical samples, the SAI-R is a short and valid instrument in clinical and non-clinical contexts when evaluating spontaneity.por
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia - FCT
dc.identifier.citationMartins, P., Gonzalez, A.-J., Pedroso de Lima, M., & Rosado, A. (2022). Psychometric properties of the Spontaneity assessment Inventory-Revised (SAI-R): The 3-Factor Hypothesis. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(13), 7924. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19137924
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/ijerph19137924
dc.identifier.issn1660-4601
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/13961
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI AG
dc.relationUIDB/00447/2020
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectpsychodrama
dc.subjectSpontaneity
dc.subjectPsychological tests
dc.titlePsychometric properties of the Spontaneity Assessment Inventory-Revised (SAI-R): The 3-factor hypothesiseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue13
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
oaire.citation.volume19
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameGonzalez
person.givenNameAntónio José
person.identifier.ciencia-id2B13-72FC-83EE
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7721-8057
relation.isAuthorOfPublication50ec0760-6cb1-49d7-946a-064a3e7c270b
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery50ec0760-6cb1-49d7-946a-064a3e7c270b

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