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Seasonal approach to forecast the suitability of spawning habitats of a temperate small pelagic fish under a high-emission climate change scenario

dc.contributor.authorLima, André R.A.
dc.contributor.authorGarrido, Susana
dc.contributor.authorRiveiro, I.
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Diana
dc.contributor.authorAngélico, Maria M. P.
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Emanuel J.
dc.contributor.authorPeck, Myron A.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Gonçalo
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-27T21:12:35Z
dc.date.available2023-02-27T21:12:35Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT: Spawning habitats of cold-water, European small pelagic fishes have shifted poleward in the last three decades coincident with gradual ocean warming. We predicted present-day, season-specific habitat suitability for spawning by European sardine Sardina pichardus in the Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean and Black Seas, and projected climate-driven changes in suitable areas from 2050-2099 under the IPCC – RCP 8.5 scenario. Sea surface temperature and distance to the coast had the greater influences in spawning habitats, reflecting the temperature- and coastal-dependent spawning of sardines. Chlorophyll-a was the third most important explanatory variable for spawning in winter to summer. Winds were predominantly important during autumn, whilst sea surface salinity was an important driver during spring and summer. Presentday, “hotspots” for spawning were identified in regions of highly productive, salty waters, where SST was between 6 and 18°C from autumn to spring or 16 and 25°C during summer and favourable winds occurred that would retain eggs and larvae closer to the coast (< 250 km). For future scenarios, forecasts indicate that environmental optima for spawning is projected to be in regions where SST varies between 11°C and 18°C from autumn to spring; and between 18°C and 24°C during summer. However, a negative relationship between phytoplankton productivity and habitat suitability induced by warming is likely to occur in the future. Projections suggest that suitable spawning habitats in all seasons will shift to higher latitudes, with a prominent range expansion along the coast of Norway during winter and autumn (> 83%). The total spawning area, however, was projected to contract in the future during spring (-10.5%) and autumn (-4.1%) due to losses of currently suitable areas along the Atlantic African Coast and Mediterranean Sea. Such regions currently support the greatest sardine stocks but climate-driven warming and decreased plankton productivity are projected to make these areas unsuitable for spawning and likely also for sardine fisheries in future.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipFEDER; Fundação para a Ciênica e Tecnologia - FCT; SARDITEMP; MATRIX; ARNET; SECILpt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationLima, A. R. A., Garrido, S., Rodrigues, D., Gonçalves, E. J., Silva, G., Angélico, M. M. P., Riveiro, I., & Peck, M. A. (2022). Seasonal approach to forecast the suitability of spawning habitats of a temperate small pelagic fish under a high-emission climate change scenario. Frontiers in Marine Science, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.956654pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fmars.2022.956654pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn22967745
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9056
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherFrontiers Media S.A.pt_PT
dc.relationLISBOA-01-0145-FEDER-032209pt_PT
dc.relationImpact of climate chnage on the ecology and dynamics of small pelagic fish
dc.relationMATRIX: Understanding temperate reef fish connectivity
dc.relationLIFE06NAT/P/192pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectOcean warmingpt_PT
dc.subjectGlobal changespt_PT
dc.subjectSpecies distribution modelspt_PT
dc.subjectSardina pilcharduspt_PT
dc.subjectEarly life stagespt_PT
dc.subjectEnsemble forecastpt_PT
dc.titleSeasonal approach to forecast the suitability of spawning habitats of a temperate small pelagic fish under a high-emission climate change scenariopt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleImpact of climate chnage on the ecology and dynamics of small pelagic fish
oaire.awardTitleMATRIX: Understanding temperate reef fish connectivity
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/9471 - RIDTI/PTDC%2FBIA-BMA%2F32209%2F2017/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FMAR%2F115226%2F2009/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceSwizerlandpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage17pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Marine Sciencept_PT
oaire.citation.volume9pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream9471 - RIDTI
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
person.familyNameAraújo Lima
person.familyNameGomes Garrido
person.familyNameRiveiro
person.familyNameFlores Gonçalves
person.familyNameFranco Silva
person.givenNameAndré Ricardo
person.givenNameSusana Cristina
person.givenNameI. (Isabel)
person.givenNameEmanuel João
person.givenNameGonçalo Jorge
person.identifier283148
person.identifier.ciencia-idDD16-FC8C-D1D0
person.identifier.ciencia-idEC1C-A5E9-7A45
person.identifier.ciencia-idC018-AFBD-EC56
person.identifier.ciencia-idDA15-EB7F-6483
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9698-8302
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8905-072X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3918-6215
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6700-6720
person.identifier.ridC-4931-2019
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6602623004
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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