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Profundidade experiencial e processos narrativo-emocionais dos clientes em sessões de psicoterapia : análise comparativa das escalas NEPCS e EXP
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Abstract(s)
Enquadramento: A literatura é consensual quanto à importância da contribuição dos processos terapêuticos experienciais e dos processos narrativo-emocionais para a previsão de outcomes. E dadas as similaridades entre a escala EXP e o NEPCS 2.0, e apesar de já existir bastante investigação e, nomeadamente revisões de literatura com foco nos estudos que utilizaram estes dois instrumentos, ainda não existe nenhuma revisão sistemática que integre estas duas medidas de processos psicoterapêuticos. Objetivo: Rever os estudos empíricos que utilizaram estes sistemas de codificação: a Experiencing Scale (EXP); Klein, Mathieu, Gendlin & Kiesler, (1969) e o Narrative-Emotion Process Coding System 2.0 (NEPCS 2.0); Angus Narrative-Emotion Marker Lab, 2015). Método: Utilizou-se as bases de dados eletrónicas Book Collection, PsycINFO, PsycARTICLES, PsycBOOKS, PEP Archive, Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection, Academic Search Complete. Resultados: Foram selecionados 38 estudos empíricos que utilizaram qualquer um dos dois sistemas de codificação. Conclusões: Os diversos estudos identificaram consistentemente que ambos os instrumentos (EXP e o NEPCS 2.0) analisam os processos inerentes à mudança psicoterapêutica do cliente e que os fatores comuns em psicoterapia têm influência nos outcomes, consolidando a relevância da identificação dos diferentes processos que contribuem para a mudança psicoterapêutica.
Background: The investigation is consensual regarding the importance of experiential therapeutic and emotional narrative processes to predict outcomes. And given the similarities between the EXP scale and the NEPCS 2.0, and although there is already a lot of research and some literature reviews focusing on the studies that used these two instruments, there is still no systematic review that integrates these two measures of psychotherapeutic processes. Objective: Review the empirical studies that used the Experiencing Scale (EXP); Klein, Mathieu, Gendlin & Kiesler, (1969) and the Narrative-Emotion Process Coding System 2.0 (NEPCS 2.0); Angus Narrative-Emotion Marker Lab, 2015). Method: The research was carried out in the electronic databases Book Collection, PsycINFO, PsycARTICLES, PsycBOOKS, PEP Archive, Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection, and Academic Search Complete. Results: We found 38 empirical studies that used at least one of the two coding systems. Conclusions: The studies have consistently identified that both instruments (EXP and NEPCS 2.0) analyze the processes inherent to the client's psychotherapeutic change and the common factors in psychotherapy that influence the outcomes, consolidating the relevance of identifying the different processes that contribute to the psychotherapeutic change.
Experiencing Scale, , Narrative-Emotion Narrative- Emotion Coding System 2.0,
Background: The investigation is consensual regarding the importance of experiential therapeutic and emotional narrative processes to predict outcomes. And given the similarities between the EXP scale and the NEPCS 2.0, and although there is already a lot of research and some literature reviews focusing on the studies that used these two instruments, there is still no systematic review that integrates these two measures of psychotherapeutic processes. Objective: Review the empirical studies that used the Experiencing Scale (EXP); Klein, Mathieu, Gendlin & Kiesler, (1969) and the Narrative-Emotion Process Coding System 2.0 (NEPCS 2.0); Angus Narrative-Emotion Marker Lab, 2015). Method: The research was carried out in the electronic databases Book Collection, PsycINFO, PsycARTICLES, PsycBOOKS, PEP Archive, Psychology and Behavioral Sciences Collection, and Academic Search Complete. Results: We found 38 empirical studies that used at least one of the two coding systems. Conclusions: The studies have consistently identified that both instruments (EXP and NEPCS 2.0) analyze the processes inherent to the client's psychotherapeutic change and the common factors in psychotherapy that influence the outcomes, consolidating the relevance of identifying the different processes that contribute to the psychotherapeutic change.
Experiencing Scale, , Narrative-Emotion Narrative- Emotion Coding System 2.0,
Description
Dissertação de Mestrado apresentada no ISPA – Instituto Universitário para obtenção de grau de Mestre na especialidade de Psicologia Clínica
Keywords
Experiencing Scale Psicoterapia Narrative-Emotion Process Coding System 2.0 Revisão de Literatura Psychotherapy Systematic Review