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Publication
As consequências psicológicas da hospitalização infantil: Prevenção e controlo
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
A investigação sobre as consequências psicológicas
da hospitalização infantil começou por ser essencialmente
um campo de estudo sobre as perturbações
da vinculação. A alteração das condições de hospitalização
nos serviços de pediatria, e os novos paradigmas
de investigação sobre as perturbações do desenvolvimento,
contribuíram para uma importante
evolução no estudo deste tipo de situação, que é hoje
sobretudo relevante para a compreensão dos processos
de confronto infantil e familiar com as situações de
ansiedade.
Neste trabalho, a partir de uma análise da literatura
sobre a hospitalização pediátrica, propõe-se um conjunto
de estratégias com vista a prevenir e remediar as
sequelas psicológicas e psicopatológicas desta experiência
stressante, enfatizando-se o papel do psicólogo
de pediatria.
Initially, the research on the psychological consequences of children’s hospitalization has been characterized by the importance of the study of attachment and its disturbances. With the change in the conditions of pediatric services, and the introduction of new paradigms in the study of developmental disturbances, there has been an important evolution in this field. Nowadays, it is mainly a field specially appropriate to study the processes of child and family anxiety and coping. This paper begins with a discussion of the literature on children’s hospitalization, to propose a set of interventions which aim to prevent and remediate the psychological consequences of this stressfull experience. A special attention is given to the role of the pediatric psychologist.
Initially, the research on the psychological consequences of children’s hospitalization has been characterized by the importance of the study of attachment and its disturbances. With the change in the conditions of pediatric services, and the introduction of new paradigms in the study of developmental disturbances, there has been an important evolution in this field. Nowadays, it is mainly a field specially appropriate to study the processes of child and family anxiety and coping. This paper begins with a discussion of the literature on children’s hospitalization, to propose a set of interventions which aim to prevent and remediate the psychological consequences of this stressfull experience. A special attention is given to the role of the pediatric psychologist.
Description
Keywords
Hospitalização Crianças Pais Desenvolvimento Ansiedade Confronto Hospitalization Children Parents Development Anxiety Coping
Citation
Análise Psicológica, 1(16), 11-28.
Publisher
Instituto Superior de Psicologia Aplicada