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Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Introdução: O luto agudo surge quando a pessoa ganha a consciência de que perdeu alguém
ou algo, importante na sua vida (Shear, 2015). É por toda a complexidade deste processo que
se torna pertinente a sua avaliação e estudo, para que se possa conduzir uma melhor intervenção
terapêutica. Este artigo tem como objetivo a realização da adaptação para a população
portuguesa e da avaliação das propriedades psicométricas do Inventário de Luto Revisto do
Texas (TRIG).
Método: Adaptação: seguindo as guidelines de Beaton e colaboradores (2000). Amostra: 440
participantes. A média de idades foi 43.16. Análise fatorial confirmatória: foram testados dois
modelos, um modelo de três fatores (sentimentos passados, sentimentos presentes, e descrença)
e um modelo de dois fatores (sentimentos passados e sentimentos presentes). Invariância entre
Multigrupos: foram testadas a configural, a métrica, a escalar e a residual. Validade convergente
e discriminante: Foi testada entre o TRIG (e subescalas) com o PG-13, e com o BDI II,
respetivamente.
Resultados: Análise Fatorial Confirmatória: O modelo que apresentou melhores resultados foi
o de dois fatores, apresentando um ajuste dentro do limite aceitável. Invariância entre
Multigrupos: Concluiu-se que existe invariância entre sexos. Consistência Interna: apresentou
resultados significativos, no TRIG total como nas suas subescalas. Validade Convergente:
correlação moderada positiva e significativa. Validade discriminante: correlação baixa e
positiva.
Conclusão: O TRIG – Versão Portuguesa apresentou bons resultados psicométricos,
demonstrando ser válido e fiável para a população portuguesa. Sugere-se que futuramente o
TRIG – Versão Portuguesa seja testado com amostras específicas.
ABSTRACT: Introduction: Acute grief arises when a person becomes aware that he/she has lost someone or something important in his/her life (Shear, 2015). It is due to the complexity of this process that its assessment and study becomes relevant, so that a better therapeutic intervention can be conducted. This article aims to adapt the Texas Revised Grief Inventory (TRIG) to the Portuguese population and assess its psychometric properties. Method: Adaptation: following Beaton and collaborators (2000) guidelines. Sample: 440 participants. Mean age was 43.16. Confirmatory factor analysis: two models were tested, a three-factor model (past feelings, present feelings, and disbelief) and a two-factor model (past feelings and present feelings). Invariance between Multigroups: the configural, the metric, the scalar and the residual were tested. Convergent and discriminant validity: was tested between the TRIG (and subscales) with the PG-13, and with the BDI II, respectively. Results: Confirmatory Factor Analysis: The model that showed the best results was the twofactor model, showing a fit within the acceptable limit. Invariance between Multigroups: it was concluded that there is invariance between genders. Internal Consistency: presented significant results, in the total TRIG as well as in its subscales. Convergent Validity: moderate positive and significant correlation. Discriminant validity: low and positive correlation. Conclusion: The TRIG – Portuguese Version showed good psychometric results, proving to be valid and reliable for the Portuguese population. It is suggested that the TRIG – Portuguese Version be tested in the future with specific samples.
ABSTRACT: Introduction: Acute grief arises when a person becomes aware that he/she has lost someone or something important in his/her life (Shear, 2015). It is due to the complexity of this process that its assessment and study becomes relevant, so that a better therapeutic intervention can be conducted. This article aims to adapt the Texas Revised Grief Inventory (TRIG) to the Portuguese population and assess its psychometric properties. Method: Adaptation: following Beaton and collaborators (2000) guidelines. Sample: 440 participants. Mean age was 43.16. Confirmatory factor analysis: two models were tested, a three-factor model (past feelings, present feelings, and disbelief) and a two-factor model (past feelings and present feelings). Invariance between Multigroups: the configural, the metric, the scalar and the residual were tested. Convergent and discriminant validity: was tested between the TRIG (and subscales) with the PG-13, and with the BDI II, respectively. Results: Confirmatory Factor Analysis: The model that showed the best results was the twofactor model, showing a fit within the acceptable limit. Invariance between Multigroups: it was concluded that there is invariance between genders. Internal Consistency: presented significant results, in the total TRIG as well as in its subscales. Convergent Validity: moderate positive and significant correlation. Discriminant validity: low and positive correlation. Conclusion: The TRIG – Portuguese Version showed good psychometric results, proving to be valid and reliable for the Portuguese population. It is suggested that the TRIG – Portuguese Version be tested in the future with specific samples.
Description
Dissertação de Mestrado
apresentada no ISPA – Instituto Universitário
para obtenção de grau de Mestre na
especialidade de Psicologia Clínica
Keywords
Luto Análise fatorial Consistência interna Validade discriminante Validade convergente Grief Factor analysis Internal consistency Discriminant validity Convergent validity