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Interdependency between oxytocin and dopamine in trust-based learning in mice

datacite.subject.fosCiências Sociais::Psicologia
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorBudniok, Samuel
dc.contributor.authorCallaerts-Vegh, Zsuzsanna
dc.contributor.authorBakermans-Kranenburg, Marian
dc.contributor.authorBosmans, Guy
dc.contributor.authorD’Hooge, Rudi
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-26T16:27:46Z
dc.date.available2026-03-26T16:27:46Z
dc.date.issued2026-02-09
dc.description.abstractOxytocin (OT) is a neuropeptide implicated in complex social behaviors such as trust and attachment, yet the neural mechanisms underlying its effects remain unclear. OT is thought to modulate behavior by enhancing salience of social cues and attenuating prediction error (PE) processing, the discrepancy between expected and actual outcomes that drives learning. Since both salience coding and PE processing involve dopamine (DA), we investigated OT and DA interdependency in social safety learning using the social transmission of food preference (STFP) paradigm. In STFP, mice overcome neophobia towards novel food after a conspecific demonstrator signals its safety. We interpreted STFP acquisition as a functional parallel to human trust-based learning and found that OT enhanced demonstrated food preference in a trust acquisition condition, but only when DA signaling was intact. In a trust violation condition, the expectation of food safety was violated by pairing demonstrated food with lithium chloride (LiCl)-induced aversion. Updating was blocked after OT administration and non significantly reduced after DA depletion, resulting in a continued preference for demonstrated food. However, this effect was absent when OT was administered under DA depletion. These findings reveal a functional interaction between the OT and DA systems in social safety learning, which may have important implications for OT’s potential in treating disorders involving DA dysfunction.eng
dc.identifier.citationBudniok, S., Callaerts-Vegh, Z., Bakermans-Kranenburg, M., Bosmans, G., & D’Hooge, R. (2026). Interdependency between oxytocin and dopamine in trust-based learning in mice. Scientific Reports, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-38976-9
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41598-026-38976-9
dc.identifier.issn2045-2322
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/13933
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherSpringer Science and Business Media LLC
dc.relation.ispartofScientific Reports
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectOxytocin
dc.subjectDopamine
dc.subjectSocial learning
dc.subjectSocial transmission of food preference
dc.subjectTrust
dc.titleInterdependency between oxytocin and dopamine in trust-based learning in mice
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.titleScientific Reports
oaire.citation.volume16
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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