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Stereotyping when it fits: How perceived face—Label match shapes mental illness judgments

2026-03-09Artigo científico Acesso aberto
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datacite.subject.fosCiências Sociais::Psicologia
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Diogo C. da
dc.contributor.authorGarcia-Marques, Teresa
dc.contributor.authorGarcia-Marques, Teresa
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-24T14:49:09Z
dc.date.available2026-04-24T14:49:09Z
dc.date.issued2026-03-09
dc.description.abstractThis paper extends research on how mental illness (MI) labels affect personality inference byintroducing a target face. We hypothesized that the influence of label/stereotypes is limitedby how individuals perceive facial cues as fitting the label. In three experiments, participantsrated targets on competence, warmth, dominance, and trustworthiness based on face photospaired with either a healthy or MI label (Experiment 1), or with labels of depression andschizophrenia (Experiments 2 and 3). As predicted, labels influenced perceptions only whenfacial features were seen as fitting the label. In these cases, MI and schizophrenia labelsincreased perceived dominance and reduced other traits. When perceived to match the face,the depression label produced a distinct stereotype profile from MI, aligning with previousfindings. These findings highlight the interplay between top-down and bottom-up processesin person perception, corroborating that subtle mismatches with stereotypes can reduce thebiasing effects of MI labelseng
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação para a Ciênica e Tecnologia - FCT
dc.identifier.citationda Silva, D. C., & Garcia-Marques, T. (2026). Stereotyping when it fits: How perceived face—label match shapes mental illness judgments. Basic and Applied Social Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1080/01973533.2026.2641105
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/01973533.2026.2641105
dc.identifier.issn0197-3533
dc.identifier.issn1532-4834
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/13940
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherInforma UK Limited
dc.relationUID/04810/2020
dc.relation.ispartofBasic and Applied Social Psychology
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.titleStereotyping when it fits: How perceived face—Label match shapes mental illness judgmentspor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleBasic and Applied Social Psychology
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameGarcia-Marques
person.givenNameTeresa
person.identifier.ciencia-idA71A-4DF9-9760
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6233-0799
person.identifier.ridP-4149-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id13805497600
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationc0f30712-5b70-4695-9b5c-b16c493956c0
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryc0f30712-5b70-4695-9b5c-b16c493956c0

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