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Examination of the factorial model of a scale developed to assess body satisfaction in the Brazilian context: a study with people 18 to 40 years old

dc.contributor.authorSilva, Wanderson Roberto Da
dc.contributor.authorMaroco, João Paulo
dc.contributor.authorAlvares Duarte Bonini Campos, Juliana
dc.date.accessioned2021-02-23T16:04:34Z
dc.date.available2021-02-23T16:04:34Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractPurpose Confirmatory factor analysis was employed to investigate an instrument developed to assess body satisfaction of Brazilian women and men and to identify participants’ body satisfaction level. Methods Brazilian young adults completed the Body Satisfaction Situational Scale and a sociodemographic questionnaire. A total of 1481 individuals (female = 1035; male = 446) aged between 18 and 40 years old participated in the study. Factorial, convergent and discriminant validity and reliability were evaluated. An invariance test was performed across sexes using multi-group analysis. The prevalence of body satisfaction among participants was calculated using the final models of the instrument. Results The complete model of the scale (23 items and four factors) was invariant across sexes, but it did not fit the samples even after refinement. Therefore, a theoretical investigation of the scale content was performed based on literature. Thus, a reduced model composed of two factors and ten items was found for each sex. These models showed good validity and reliability to independent samples. About prevalence, most of the women were not at all satisfied with body fat and most of the men were slightly satisfied with body musculature. Further, women and men were moderately satisfied with their face, hair, and skin. Conclusion A reduced model of the instrument for women and another for men showed adequate indices of construct validity and reliability to samples. The most participants were not very satisfied with their bodies. The results can be useful to develop protocols aiming to promote body satisfaction. Level of evidence Level V, descriptive cross-sectional study.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationEating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity Doi: 10.1007/s40519-020-01102-3pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s40519-020-01102-3pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn11244909
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/7987
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringer International Publishing AGpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBody satisfactionpt_PT
dc.subjectBody dissatisfactionpt_PT
dc.subjectScalept_PT
dc.subjectValiditypt_PT
dc.subjectReliabilitypt_PT
dc.titleExamination of the factorial model of a scale developed to assess body satisfaction in the Brazilian context: a study with people 18 to 40 years oldpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceSwitzerlandpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage12pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesitypt_PT
person.familyNameSilva
person.familyNamePaulo Marôco Domingos
person.familyNameAlvares Duarte Bonini Campos
person.givenNameWanderson Roberto da
person.givenNameJoão
person.givenNameJuliana
person.identifierD-4339-2015
person.identifier.ciencia-idD81B-BE2D-9B43
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8897-8772
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9214-5378
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7123-5585
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6602157617
person.identifier.scopus-author-id18433502000
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication21837e57-1252-47e1-a86a-f9a4cd9ccb34
relation.isAuthorOfPublication14869d29-f5c4-4476-a172-ad161c7400e6
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8db54fe1-2ab9-4bcd-b044-a51fe8ea6ad9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery14869d29-f5c4-4476-a172-ad161c7400e6

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