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Social and emotional competencies in Portuguese incarcerated males: psychometric properties of the SEC-Q questionnaire and their relation to health risk behaviors

dc.contributor.authorBasto-Pereira, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorZYCH, IZABELA
dc.contributor.authorAlmeida, Telma Sousa
dc.contributor.authorCastro Rodrigues, Andreia de
dc.contributor.authorLobo, Rita
dc.contributor.authorBrandão, Tânia
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-09T19:20:32Z
dc.date.available2024-12-09T19:20:32Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT: This study departs from the acknowledged absence of validated measures to assess social and emotional competencies in incarcerated individuals. This is a critical gap given that most available programs aimed at fostering prosocial behavior and reducing antisocial behaviors are theoretically based on enhancing these competencies. This study assessed the psychometric properties of the Social and Emotional Competencies Questionnaire (SEC-Q) in a sample of 219 Portuguese incarcerated males (M age = 37.21 years, SD = 10.61), and to explore the impact of the SEC-Q dimensions on health risk behaviors in this population. The study used confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) to examine the factor structure of the SEC-Q. The four-factor model fitted well to the data (SB χ2 = 267.75; df = 120; Robust CFI = 0.99; Robust RMSEA = 0.06), and, as expected, it includes four dimensions: self-awareness, self-management and motivation, social awareness and prosocial behavior, and decision-making. The four dimensions showed appropriate internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha = 74–81; McDonald’s omega = 75–82). Additionally, social and emotional competencies were related to higher self-control (rs=0.45, p <.01) and lower health risk behaviors (rs = − 0.25, p <.01), supporting convergent and divergent validity. Findings from the negative binomial regression suggest that higher social awareness and prosocial behavior is related to less health risk behaviors among incarcerated males. This study is a pivotal step to promote an affordable and valid measure to assess social and emotional competencies among Portuguese justice-involved males. SEC-Q can be an important complementary measure for evaluating the effectiveness of interventions aimed at preventing criminal recidivism.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia - FCTpt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s12144-024-06623-zpt_PT
dc.identifier.issn10461310
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/10044
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relationUID/04810/2020pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectSocial and emotional competenciespt_PT
dc.subjectIncarcerationpt_PT
dc.subjectConfirmatory factor analysispt_PT
dc.subjectHealth risk behaviorpt_PT
dc.titleSocial and emotional competencies in Portuguese incarcerated males: psychometric properties of the SEC-Q questionnaire and their relation to health risk behaviorspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceUnited Statespt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage30332pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue38pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage30323pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleCurrent Psychologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume43pt_PT
person.familyNameBasto Pereira
person.familyNameZYCH
person.familyNameSousa Almeida
person.familyNamede Castro Rodrigues
person.familyNamePais Brandão
person.givenNameMiguel
person.givenNameIZABELA
person.givenNameTelma
person.givenNameAndreia
person.givenNameTânia Raquel
person.identifier.ciencia-id2A19-7413-2B4D
person.identifier.ciencia-idA71E-5F6B-BCDD
person.identifier.ciencia-id5511-BAE5-9AC9
person.identifier.ciencia-id8B10-FDBD-A18D
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2929-1775
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2962-0276
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6357-7761
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0992-8572
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7865-2445
person.identifier.ridH-7343-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id22037226200
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication90911de0-de70-44b6-9b30-51829eb3db56
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd1dc3c01-d1ac-462c-94ab-8d573a4cba52
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf0ed8552-c44c-46ec-93cb-d05e2f92a48a
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery0ac729c9-c17d-42f0-a76c-c4e1551a87b5

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