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Abstract(s)
Resumo: O diagnóstico de Cancro da Mama (CM) desencadeia uma crise na doente e no seu sistema familiar, levando a mudanças no seu modo de funcionamento. O presente estudo tem como objetivos analisar as mudanças
percebidas, a curto e a longo prazo, na relação mãe-filhos e na parentalidade na sequência do diagnóstico de CM materno, bem como analisar de que forma “ser mãe” influenciou o modo como as pacientes lidaram com o CM. Foram entrevistadas 17 mulheres sobreviventes de CM com filhos dependentes no momento do diagnóstico através de uma entrevista semiestruturada. Os dados foram analisados segundo a Grounded
Theory. Os resultados demonstraram que esta experiência desencadeia mudanças, temporárias e permanentes, nos padrões de funcionamento familiar. Perante as mudanças nos comportamentos dos filhos, as mães
adotam novas estratégias para promover bem-estar nos descendentes. Após a família se conseguir descentrar da doença, as mulheres conseguem refletir sobre os contributos da vivência do CM na relação mãe-filhos. Clinicamente, estes resultados permitem conhecer as necessidades destas mães e apoiar a
elaboração de programas de intervenção psicológica, capazes de responder a essas necessidades, salientando a importância de uma intervenção sistémica e que potencie a expressão emocional.
Abstract: The diagnosis of Breast Cancer (BC) causes a crises in patients and in their family system, leading to changes in its operating mode. This study aims to analyze the short and long-term changes in motherchild relationship and in parenting after the diagnosis of mother’s BC. Thus, 17 women were interviewed following a semi-structured interview. All these women are survivors of BC with dependent child at the time of diagnosis. The data was analyzed with Grounded Theory methodology. The results showed that this experience causes temporary and permanent changes in the patterns of family functioning. Faced with changes in children's behavior, mothers adopt new strategies, in order to promote well-being in their children. After the family has decentered from the disease, women are able to reflect on the contributions of this experience, of living with BC, in the mother-child relationship. Clinically, these results permit to acknowledge the needs of these mothers, and allow the elaboration of psychological intervention programs, capable to respond to those needs, specially systemic intervention, and interventions that allowing the emotional expression.
Abstract: The diagnosis of Breast Cancer (BC) causes a crises in patients and in their family system, leading to changes in its operating mode. This study aims to analyze the short and long-term changes in motherchild relationship and in parenting after the diagnosis of mother’s BC. Thus, 17 women were interviewed following a semi-structured interview. All these women are survivors of BC with dependent child at the time of diagnosis. The data was analyzed with Grounded Theory methodology. The results showed that this experience causes temporary and permanent changes in the patterns of family functioning. Faced with changes in children's behavior, mothers adopt new strategies, in order to promote well-being in their children. After the family has decentered from the disease, women are able to reflect on the contributions of this experience, of living with BC, in the mother-child relationship. Clinically, these results permit to acknowledge the needs of these mothers, and allow the elaboration of psychological intervention programs, capable to respond to those needs, specially systemic intervention, and interventions that allowing the emotional expression.
Description
Keywords
Cancro da mama Relação mãe-filhos Parentalidade Modelo duplo ABCX Breast cancer Child-mother relationship Parenting Double ABCX model
Citation
tavares, R., & matos, P. M. (2016). Cancro da mama vivido na relação mãe-filhos e na parentalidade. Análise Psicológica, 34, 370-399. https://doi.org/10.14417/ap.1223
Publisher
Edições ISPA