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Publicação
Doença e grupo doméstico entre os Mapuche (Vale Central do Chile)
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Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
O autor expõe as hipóteses que testou no trabalho
de campo que efectuou entre grupos de Mapuche do
sul do Vale Central chileno: os grupos locais têm teorias
derivadas de práticas pragmáticas do seu viver e
herdadas da memória social oral, complexas e sistematizadas
que conformam o processo de prevenção e
cura; para as entender há que conhecer as condições
naturais, sociais e históricas que enquadram as pessoas
que reproduzem ideias e práticas ancestrais; a deficiente
comunicação entre os representantes da ciência
médica ocidental e os membros daqueles grupos radica
na ignorância dos primeiros relativamente ao conhecimento
que os segundos têm do seu mundo, do seu
corpo e do trabalho deste como tecnologia social.
The author presents the hipothesis tested in his fieldwork among the Mapuche, in the south of the Central Valley of Chile: local groups sisthematize their daily life in theories and practices, rather abstracts, idealistics and complexes; it orientates their process of preventing sickness and of curing diseases; in order to understand this process it is necessary to know their natural, social and historical conditions that surrounds their ancestors’ ideas and practices; there is a poor comunication bctween physicians and the Mapuche; physicians ignore thc theoretical construction of the Mapuche as well the Mapuche do not understand physicians’western theory.
The author presents the hipothesis tested in his fieldwork among the Mapuche, in the south of the Central Valley of Chile: local groups sisthematize their daily life in theories and practices, rather abstracts, idealistics and complexes; it orientates their process of preventing sickness and of curing diseases; in order to understand this process it is necessary to know their natural, social and historical conditions that surrounds their ancestors’ ideas and practices; there is a poor comunication bctween physicians and the Mapuche; physicians ignore thc theoretical construction of the Mapuche as well the Mapuche do not understand physicians’western theory.
Descrição
Palavras-chave
Mapuche Chile Antropologia da doença Antropologia social Anthropology of illness Social anthropology
Contexto Educativo
Citação
Análise Psicológica, 3(15), 433-442.
Editora
Instituto Superior de Psicologia Aplicada