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A behavioral perspective on the biophysics of the light-dependent magnetic compass: a link between directional and spatial perception?

dc.contributor.authorPhillips, John B.
dc.contributor.authorMuheim, R.
dc.contributor.authorJorge, P. E.
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-24T15:41:51Z
dc.date.available2019-07-24T15:41:51Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.description.abstractIn terrestrial organisms, sensitivity to the Earth's magnetic field is mediated by at least two different magnetoreception mechanisms, one involving biogenic ferromagnetic crystals (magnetite/maghemite) and the second involving a photo-induced biochemical reaction that forms long-lasting, spin-coordinated, radical pair intermediates. In some vertebrate groups (amphibians and birds), both mechanisms are present; a light-dependent mechanism provides a directional sense or 'compass', and a non-light-dependent mechanism underlies a geographical-position sense or 'map'. Evidence that both magnetite- and radical pair-based mechanisms are present in the same organisms raises a number of interesting questions. Why has natural selection produced magnetic sensors utilizing two distinct biophysical mechanisms? And, in particular, why has natural selection produced a compass mechanism based on a light-dependent radical pair mechanism (RPM) when a magnetite-based receptor is well suited to perform this function? Answers to these questions depend, to a large degree, on how the properties of the RPM, viewed from a neuroethological rather than a biophysical perspective, differ from those of a magnetite-based magnetic compass. The RPM is expected to produce a light-dependent, 3-D pattern of response that is axially symmetrical and, in some groups of animals, may be perceived as a pattern of light intensity and/or color superimposed on the visual surroundings. We suggest that the light-dependent magnetic compass may serve not only as a source of directional information but also provide a spherical coordinate system that helps to interface metrics of distance, direction and spatial position.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipNational Science Foundation, USA IOB 06-47188 ; IOB 07-48175pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationThe Journal of Experimental Biology 213, 3247-3255.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1242/jeb.020792pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1477-9145
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/7127
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherThe Company of Biologistspt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://jeb.biologists.org/content/213/19/3247pt_PT
dc.subjectAmphibianspt_PT
dc.subjectAnimalspt_PT
dc.subjectBehavior, Animalpt_PT
dc.subjectBiophysical Phenomenapt_PT
dc.subjectBirdspt_PT
dc.subjectLightpt_PT
dc.subjectModels, Biologicalpt_PT
dc.subjectOrientationpt_PT
dc.subjectRodentiapt_PT
dc.subjectSpatial Behaviorpt_PT
dc.subjectVisual Perceptionpt_PT
dc.subjectMagneticspt_PT
dc.titleA behavioral perspective on the biophysics of the light-dependent magnetic compass: a link between directional and spatial perception?pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceCambridgept_PT
oaire.citation.endPage3255pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue19pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage3247pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Experimental Biologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume213pt_PT
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT

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