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The association between physical activity and chronic diseases in european adults

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European Journal of Sport Science 18 (1) pp. 140-149.pdfEuropean Journal of Sport Science 18 (1) pp. 140-149786.38 KBAdobe PDF Ver/Abrir

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Resumo(s)

Chronic diseases are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality and are considered to be at epidemic levels worldwide. This is a cross-sectional multi-country study based on data from the European Social Survey round 7, 2014, comprising 30,826 participants (14,813 men) with mean age 50.4 ± 18.0. Physical activity and chronic diseases were self-reported. Men and women who practiced physical activity more often had lower odds of having heart problems, breathing problems, type 2 diabetes, and obesity. Engaged in physical activity 2-4 times/week and ≥5 times/week decrease the odds of having heart problems, high blood pressure, breathing problems, type 2 diabetes, and obesity, compared with men and women who engaged in physical activity 1 or less times per week. For the women, the practice of physical activity ≥5 times/week was significantly and negatively associated with having cancer, when compared with women who engaged in physical activity 1 or less times per week. Physical activity is associated with a lower risk of chronic diseases, in particular: heart problems, high blood pressure, breathing problems, allergies, type 2 diabetes, and obesity. Furthermore, even small amounts of weekly physical activity seem to decrease the risk of chronic diseases.

Descrição

Palavras-chave

Chronic disease Quantitative study Lifestyle

Contexto Educativo

Citação

European Journal of Sport Science, 18(1), 140-148. Doi: 10.1080/17461391.2017.1400109

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