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Living well in later life: The influence of sense of coherence, and socio-demographic, lifestyle and health-related factors on older adults' satisfaction with life

dc.contributor.authorvon Humboldt, Sofia
dc.contributor.authorLeal, I.
dc.contributor.authorPimenta, Filipa
dc.date.accessioned2014-09-03T16:51:07Z
dc.date.available2014-09-03T16:51:07Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractThis study aims at exploring a structural model of satisfaction with life’s (SWL) predictors in a cross-national sample of older adults. A quantitative approach was followed with a cross-sectional study design. A community-dwelling sample of 1,234 older adults from four different nationalities residing in Portugal, was assessed regarding SWL, sense of coherence (SOC) and socio-demographic, lifestyle and health-related characteristics. Sampling was performed in lifelong learning centres’ message boards and local community centres’ list-serves in the Lisbon metropolitan area and in the Algarve region. Structural equation modeling was used to investigate a structural model of the self-reported SWL, comprising SOC, socio-demographic characteristics (age, sex, education, marital and professional status, household, adult children, income, living setting and religion), as well as lifestyle and health-related characteristics (physical activity, recent disease and medication). Significant predictors are SOC (β=0.733; p<0.001), religion (β=0.725; p<0.001), income (β=0.551; p<0.001), adult children (β=0.546; p<0.001), education (β=−0.403; p<0.001), living setting (β=−0.292; p<0.001) and medication (β=−. 197; p<0.001). The variables accounted for 24.8 % of the variability of SWL. Moreover, differences between the four nationality groups (F(3, 671)=3.671, p=0.066) were not found concerning SWL. Sense of coherence is the strongest predictor of self-reported SWL. Other predictors are religion, income, adult children, education, living setting and medication. The four nationalities did not present significant differences, concerning SWL. This study points out the potential factors that influence older adults’ SWL, in particular SOC, religion and income, as promoters of aging well, within a salutogenic model of health for older populations.por
dc.identifier.citationApplied Research in Quality of Life, 9, 631-642por
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11482-013-9262-6
dc.identifier.issn1871-2584
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/3022
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherSpringerpor
dc.subjectSatisfaction with lifepor
dc.subjectPredictorspor
dc.subjectStructural equation modelingpor
dc.subjectOlder adultspor
dc.subjectSense of coherencepor
dc.titleLiving well in later life: The influence of sense of coherence, and socio-demographic, lifestyle and health-related factors on older adults' satisfaction with lifepor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceDordrechtpor
oaire.citation.endPage642por
oaire.citation.startPage631por
oaire.citation.titleApplied Research in Quality of Lifepor
oaire.citation.volume9por
person.familyNamevon Humboldt
person.familyNameMaria Pereira Leal
person.familyNamePimenta
person.givenNameSofia
person.givenNameIsabel
person.givenNameFilipa
person.identifier.ciencia-idC616-1C7E-4A02
person.identifier.ciencia-id9116-1A09-8BE5
person.identifier.ciencia-idBA16-EBB2-7C96
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9664-6735
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1672-7912
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8659-4393
person.identifier.ridH-4574-2011
person.identifier.scopus-author-id39762575900
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication5af79b04-8ce2-4011-af50-0395506cc56f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7302fd27-17cc-49a3-a25d-5388723e5733
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationbcff460c-671d-4731-8981-d5801d76a14a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery5af79b04-8ce2-4011-af50-0395506cc56f

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