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Fatores sociodemográficos e atitudes face ao duplo padrão sexual: Um estudo correlacional
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Enquadramento: O Duplo Padrão Sexual (DPS) refere-se a avaliações diferenciadas
de comportamentos sexuais baseadas no género, onde homens e mulheres são julgados de
maneira desigual. Objetivo: Caracterizar as atitudes dos portugueses face ao Duplo Padrão
Sexual, identificando fatores sociodemográficos que possam influenciar essas atitudes.
Método: Este estudo empírico, de design não experimental, enquadra-se na categoria de
estudos correlacionais e transversais, sendo orientado para a descoberta, usando uma
abordagem exploratória, indutiva e descritiva. Foram colhidos dados de 802 participantes,
utilizando a Nova Escala de Duplo Padrão Sexual (Versão DPS Pessoal), que foi validada e
apresentou níveis satisfatórios de fiabilidade. Resultados: O estudo revelou que as atitudes face
ao Duplo Padrão Sexual são significativamente influenciadas por fatores como sexo, género,
habilitações literárias e crenças religiosas. Por outro lado, idade, orientação sexual, zona de
residência, profissão e situação profissional não demonstraram ter uma influência significativa.
Conclusão: Os resultados contribuem para uma compreensão mais aprofundada das atitudes
da população portuguesa face ao Duplo Padrão Sexual, destacando a persistência de
desigualdades de género em contextos específicos.
ABSTRACT: Framework: The Sexual Double Standard (SDS) refers to the differential evaluation of sexual behaviors based on gender, where men and women are judged unequally. Objective: To characterize the attitudes of Portuguese people towards the Sexual Double Standard, identifying sociodemographic factors that may influence these attitudes. Method: This empirical, non-experimental study falls within the category of correlational and cross-sectional studies, and is discovery-oriented, using an exploratory, inductive, and descriptive approach. Data were collected from 802 participants using the New Sexual Double Standard Scale (Personal SDS Version), which was validated and showed satisfactory reliability levels. Results: The study found that attitudes towards the Sexual Double Standard are significantly influenced by factors such as sex, gender, educational qualifications, and religious beliefs. Conversely, age, sexual orientation, residence area, profession, and employment status did not show significant influence. Conclusion: The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of Portuguese attitudes towards the Sexual Double Standard, highlighting the persistence of gender inequalities in specific contexts.
ABSTRACT: Framework: The Sexual Double Standard (SDS) refers to the differential evaluation of sexual behaviors based on gender, where men and women are judged unequally. Objective: To characterize the attitudes of Portuguese people towards the Sexual Double Standard, identifying sociodemographic factors that may influence these attitudes. Method: This empirical, non-experimental study falls within the category of correlational and cross-sectional studies, and is discovery-oriented, using an exploratory, inductive, and descriptive approach. Data were collected from 802 participants using the New Sexual Double Standard Scale (Personal SDS Version), which was validated and showed satisfactory reliability levels. Results: The study found that attitudes towards the Sexual Double Standard are significantly influenced by factors such as sex, gender, educational qualifications, and religious beliefs. Conversely, age, sexual orientation, residence area, profession, and employment status did not show significant influence. Conclusion: The findings contribute to a deeper understanding of Portuguese attitudes towards the Sexual Double Standard, highlighting the persistence of gender inequalities in specific contexts.
Description
Dissertação de Mestrado
apresentada no Ispa – Instituto Universitário para
obtenção de grau de Mestre na especialidade de
Psicologia Clínica.
Keywords
Estudo de correlação Duplo padrão sexual Sexualidade Atitudes Portugueses Correlational study Sexual double standard Sexuality Attitudes Portuguese