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Validation of the open biological negative image set for a Portuguese population: Comparing japanese and portuguese samples and an exploration of low-order visual properties of the stimuli

dc.contributor.authorGomes, Nuno
dc.contributor.authorBenrós, Miguel F.
dc.contributor.authorSemin, Gün R.
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-06T15:36:44Z
dc.date.available2023-06-06T15:36:44Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractRecently, Shirai and Watanabe Royal Society Open Science, 9(1), 211128 (2022) developed OBNIS (Open Biological Negative Image Set), a comprehensive database containing images (primarily animals but also fruits, mushrooms, and vegetables) that visually elicit disgust, fear, or neither. OBNIS was initially validated for a Japanese population. In this article, we validated the color version of OBNIS for a Portuguese population. In study 1, the methodology of the original article was used. This allowed direct comparisons between the Portuguese and Japanese populations. Aside from a few emotional classifcation mismatches between disgust, fear, or neither-related images, we found that arousal and valence relate distinctively in both populations. In contrast to the Japanese sample, the Portuguese reported increased arousal for more positive valenced stimuli, suggesting that OBNIS images elicit positive emotions in the Portuguese population. These results showed important cross-cultural diferences regarding OBNIS. In study 2, a methodological change was introduced: instead of the three classifcation options used originally (fear, disgust, or neither), six basic emotions were used (fear, disgust, sadness, surprise, anger, happiness), and a “neither” option, to confrm whether some of the originally “neither-related” images are associated with positive emotions (happiness). Additionally, the low-order visual properties of images (luminosity, contrast, chromatic complexity, and spatial frequency distribution) were explored due to their important role in emotion-related research. A fourth image group associated with happiness was found in the Portuguese sample. Moreover, image groups present diferences regarding the low-order visual characteristics, which are correlated with arousal and valence ratings, highlighting the importance of controlling such characteristics in emotion-related research.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationGomes, N., Benrós, M. F., & Semin, G. R. (2023). Validation of the open biological negative image set for a Portuguese population: Comparing Japanese and Portuguese samples and an exploration of low-order visual properties of the stimuli. Behavior Research Methods. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13428-023-02090-9pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3758/s13428-023-02090-9pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn15543528
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/9186
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherRoutledgept_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectOpen biological negative image setpt_PT
dc.subjectDisgustpt_PT
dc.subjectFearpt_PT
dc.subjectHappinesspt_PT
dc.subjectEuropeanpt_PT
dc.subjectPortuguesept_PT
dc.titleValidation of the open biological negative image set for a Portuguese population: Comparing japanese and portuguese samples and an exploration of low-order visual properties of the stimulipt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceUnited Statespt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage21pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBehavior Research Methodspt_PT
person.familyNameSemin
person.givenNameIgor R.
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7710-2003
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication8ac74cf6-5d91-44cd-ba44-95a7b8933d6f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery8ac74cf6-5d91-44cd-ba44-95a7b8933d6f

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