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Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Este estudo investigou a sintomatologia depressiva
e a satisfação conjugal na gravidez e no pós-parto
em 34 casais. Aquelas variáveis foram avaliadas
durante o 2P e 3P trimestres de gravidez e 6.” semana
de pós-parto. As mulheres foram também avaliadas
quanto A sintomatologia depressiva e qualidade do
relacionamento conjugal na 3: e 9.” semanas do pós-
-poarto. Ambos os cônjuges relataram os life events
aquando da avaliação da 6? semana de puerpério.
Na 9: semana do pós-parto, as mulheres deram conta
da satisfação relativamente ao apoio provido pelo
cônjuge. A sintomatologia depressiva dcresceu ao
longo das avaliaçóes da gravidez e do puerpério em
ambos os cônjuges. Os homens relataram
sintomatologia depressiva inferior relativamente as
mulheres. A depressão dos homens na 6: semana
predizia a sintomatologia depressiva das mulheres na
9: semana do pós-parto. Encontraram-se correlações
significativas entre a sintomatologia depressiviva dos
cônjuges no 3P trimestre de gravidez e 6: semana do
pós-parto. A associação entre a satisfação conjugal
de ambos foi encontrada em todas as avaliações.
Verificou-se que a satisfação conjugal dos homens
na 6: semana era o melhor preditor da satisfação
das mulheres em relação ao apoio por eles dado na
9: semana do pós-parto. A sintomatologia depressiva
e a satisfação conjugal das mulheres estiveram
fortemente correlacionadas. No puerpério, o stress
dos life events só se fazia sentir na presença de um
relacionamento marital disfuncional nas mulheres,
ewnquanto que para os homens, tanto os life events
como a insatisfação conjugal tinham pesos
semelhantes na sintomatologia depressiva. As
consequências dos resultados deste estudo são discutidas quanto a uma abordagem familiar
preventiva e terapêutica.
ABSTRACT: This study examined the depressive symptomatology and the marital satisfaction during pregnancy and after delivery in 34 couples. Measures of these constructs were obtained during the 2nd and 3rd trimesters of pregnancy and 6 weeks postpartum. Women were also evaluated regarding the depressive symptomatology and marital satisfaction at 3 and 9 weeks postpartum. Both subjects described life events at 6 weeks postpartum. At 9 weeks postpartum, women reported their satisfaction with leve1 of support from their husbands. Men reported lower levels of depressive symptom than women, Husbands’ depression at 6 weeks predicted women’s depressive symptomatology at 9 weeks postpartum. Significative correlations were found between depressive symptoms of both partners at 3rd trimester of pregnancy and 6 weeks postpartum. Association between marital satisfaction of both was found at each common assessments. It was also found that husbands’ 6 weeks marital satisfaction was the best predictor of wives’ satisfaction with the social support provied by them at 9 weeks postpartum. Women’s depressive symptomatology and marital satisfaction were strongly correlated. Wives’ life events stress were only noticed in presence of a disfunctional marital adjustment, while both life events and marital unsatisfaction had similar effects on depressive symptomatology in men. The implications of the results of this study for preventive and therapeutical perspective are discussed.
ABSTRACT: This study examined the depressive symptomatology and the marital satisfaction during pregnancy and after delivery in 34 couples. Measures of these constructs were obtained during the 2nd and 3rd trimesters of pregnancy and 6 weeks postpartum. Women were also evaluated regarding the depressive symptomatology and marital satisfaction at 3 and 9 weeks postpartum. Both subjects described life events at 6 weeks postpartum. At 9 weeks postpartum, women reported their satisfaction with leve1 of support from their husbands. Men reported lower levels of depressive symptom than women, Husbands’ depression at 6 weeks predicted women’s depressive symptomatology at 9 weeks postpartum. Significative correlations were found between depressive symptoms of both partners at 3rd trimester of pregnancy and 6 weeks postpartum. Association between marital satisfaction of both was found at each common assessments. It was also found that husbands’ 6 weeks marital satisfaction was the best predictor of wives’ satisfaction with the social support provied by them at 9 weeks postpartum. Women’s depressive symptomatology and marital satisfaction were strongly correlated. Wives’ life events stress were only noticed in presence of a disfunctional marital adjustment, while both life events and marital unsatisfaction had similar effects on depressive symptomatology in men. The implications of the results of this study for preventive and therapeutical perspective are discussed.
Description
Keywords
Pedagogical Context
Citation
Análise Psicológica, 8, 389-398
Publisher
Instituto Superior de Psicologia Aplicada
