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An item-level analysis of the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist and the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory and Its associations with challenge to core beliefs and rumination

dc.contributor.authorRamos, Catarina
dc.contributor.authorLeal, Isabel Maria Pereira
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Pedro Alexandre
dc.contributor.authorTapadinhas, Ana Rosa
dc.contributor.authorTedeschi, Richard G.
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-03T19:17:41Z
dc.date.available2019-04-03T19:17:41Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractBackground: Previous studies have found that rumination and challenge to core beliefs may have a predictive effect on Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Posttraumatic Growth (PTG) among different samples. In addition, there is some evidence that these variables have different effects on PTSD and PTG, although the latter construct has been the target of a larger body of research and theoretical models. The main objective of the current study is to examine the effect of challenge to core beliefs, intrusive rumination, and deliberate rumination on PTSD and PTG, through an item-level analyses. Methods: The sample was composed of 205 Portuguese women who had been given a breast cancer diagnosis (M = 54.32, SD = 10.05), and who completed the following self-administered questionnaires: the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist (PCL-C); the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI); the Core Beliefs Inventory; and the Event Related Rumination Inventory. Two multivariate multiple regression analyses, using each item of the PCL-C and the PTGI as dependent variables, were conducted. Results: The results demonstrated that challenges to core beliefs predict 17 of the 21 PTGI items and 12 of the 17 PCL-C items. All but one item of the PCL-C are predicted by intrusive rumination, while the variance of only 4 items of the PTGI are explained by deliberate rumination. Conclusion: These findings indicate that women with breast cancer who tend to display higher levels of intrusive rumination are more likely to report PTSD symptoms, and that an examination of one's core beliefs is predictor of both positive and negative outcomes. In spite of the proven effect of challenge to core beliefs on both variables, this study suggests that this effect has only a minor influence on PTSD, in addition to confirming its major impact on PTG.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia - FCTpt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02346pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn16641078
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/6978
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherFrontiers Media S.A.pt_PT
dc.relationRELAÇÕES ENTRE CRESCIMENTO PÓS-TRAUMÁTICO, RUMINAÇÃO E SUPORTE SOCIAL EM MULHERES COM CANCRO DA MAMA: O IMPACTO DE UM PROGRAMA DE INTERVENÇÃO
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectPosttraumatic stress disorderpt_PT
dc.subjectCore beliefspt_PT
dc.subjectRuminationpt_PT
dc.subjectPosttraumatic growthpt_PT
dc.subjectInter-item analysispt_PT
dc.subjectBreast cancerpt_PT
dc.titleAn item-level analysis of the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist and the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory and Its associations with challenge to core beliefs and ruminationpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleRELAÇÕES ENTRE CRESCIMENTO PÓS-TRAUMÁTICO, RUMINAÇÃO E SUPORTE SOCIAL EM MULHERES COM CANCRO DA MAMA: O IMPACTO DE UM PROGRAMA DE INTERVENÇÃO
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBD%2F81515%2F2011/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceSwitzerlandpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage10pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Psychologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume9pt_PT
person.familyNameRamos
person.familyNameMaria Pereira Leal
person.familyNameCosta
person.givenNameCatarina
person.givenNameIsabel
person.givenNamePedro Alexandre
person.identifierhttps://scholar.google.com/citations?user=aQMaXFYAAAAJ&hl=pt-PT&oi=sra
person.identifier.ciencia-id9712-0044-AC38
person.identifier.ciencia-id9116-1A09-8BE5
person.identifier.ciencia-id4219-59F4-4704
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2867-1466
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1672-7912
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9826-9881
person.identifier.scopus-author-id44361442500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55681481200
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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